2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 24:20–22
20Then the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah son of Jehoiada the priest, who stood up before the people and said to them, “This is what God says: ‘Why do you transgress the commandments of the LORD so that you cannot prosper? Because you have forsaken the LORD, He has forsaken you.’”
21But they conspired against Zechariah, and by order of the king, they stoned him in the courtyard of the house of the LORD.
22Thus King Joash failed to remember the kindness that Zechariah’s father Jehoiada had extended to him. Instead, Joash killed Jehoiada’s son. As he lay dying, Zechariah said, “May the LORD see this and call you to account.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 24:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the Spirit | וְר֣וּחַ | wə·rū·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of God | אֱלֹהִ֗ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came upon | לָֽבְשָׁה֙ | lā·ḇə·šāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3847 put on (a garment), wear, clothe, be clothed |
| Zechariah | זְכַרְיָה֙ | zə·ḵar·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2148 Zecarjah |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֔ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| who stood up | וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| before | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the people | לָעָ֑ם | lā·‘ām | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to them | לָהֶ֜ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה׀ | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Why | לָמָה֩ | lā·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do you | אַתֶּ֨ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| transgress | עֹבְרִ֜ים | ‘ō·ḇə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the commandments | מִצְוֺ֤ת | miṣ·wōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4687 commandment |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| so that you cannot | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| prosper | תַצְלִ֔יחוּ | ṯaṣ·lî·ḥū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6743 rush |
| Because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have forsaken | עֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם | ‘ă·zaḇ·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| He has forsaken | וַיַּֽעֲזֹ֥ב | way·ya·‘ă·zōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| you | אֶתְכֶֽם׃ | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
2 Chronicles 24:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But they conspired | וַיִּקְשְׁר֣וּ | way·yiq·šə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7194 bind, league together, conspire |
| against Zechariah | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and by order | בְּמִצְוַ֣ת | bə·miṣ·waṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4687 commandment |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| they stoned him | וַיִּרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ | way·yir·gə·mu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H7275 stone, kill by stoning |
| in the courtyard | בַּחֲצַ֖ר | ba·ḥă·ṣar | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H2691 enclosure, court |
| of the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 24:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus King | הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Joash | יוֹאָ֣שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| failed to | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| remember | זָכַ֞ר | zā·ḵar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| the kindness | הַחֶ֙סֶד֙ | ha·ḥe·seḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Zechariah’s father | אָבִיו֙ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| had extended | עָשָׂ֜ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| Instead | וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| son | בְּנ֑וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| As he lay dying | וּכְמוֹת֣וֹ | ū·ḵə·mō·w·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| said | אָמַ֔ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| see this | יֵ֥רֶא | yê·re | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and call you to account | וְיִדְרֹֽשׁ׃פ | wə·yiḏ·rōš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 24:20 Numbers 14:41 · Jeremiah 5:25 · 2 Chronicles 15:1–2 · 2 Chronicles 20:14 · Matthew 23:35 · 1 Chronicles 12:18
2 Chronicles 24:21 Acts 7:58–59 · Nehemiah 9:26
2 Chronicles 24:22 Genesis 9:5 · Luke 11:51 · Revelation 6:9–11 · John 10:32 · Revelation 19:2 · Psalm 10:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.