2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 33:9–16
9So Manasseh led the people of Judah and Jerusalem astray, so that they did greater evil than the nations that the LORD had destroyed before the Israelites.
10And the LORD spoke to Manasseh and his people, but they did not listen. 11So the LORD brought against them the military commanders of the king of Assyria, who captured Manasseh, put a hook in his nose, bound him with bronze shackles, and took him to Babylon. 12And in his distress, Manasseh sought the favor of the LORD his God and earnestly humbled himself before the God of his fathers. 13And when he prayed to Him, the LORD received his plea and heard his petition. So He brought him back to Jerusalem and to his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the LORD is God.
14After this, Manasseh rebuilt the outer wall of the City of David from west of Gihon in the valley to the entrance of the Fish Gate, and he brought it around the hill of Ophel and heightened it considerably. He also stationed military commanders in all the fortified cities of Judah.
15He removed the foreign gods and the idol from the house of the LORD, along with all the altars he had built on the temple mountb and in Jerusalem, and he dumped them outside the city. 16Then he restored the altar of the LORD and sacrificed peace offerings and thank offerings on it, and he told Judah to serve the LORD, the God of Israel.
Footnotes
- b 33:15 Literally the mountain of the house of the LORD
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 33:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| the people | וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י | wə·yō·šə·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| astray | וַיֶּ֣תַע | way·ye·ṯa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8582 err |
| so that they did | לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| greater evil | רָ֔ע | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| than | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the nations | הַ֨גּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| that | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had destroyed | הִשְׁמִ֣יד | hiš·mîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
| before | מִפְּנֵ֖י | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
2 Chronicles 33:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| spoke | וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| and his people | עַמּ֖וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| but they did not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | הִקְשִֽׁיבוּ׃ | hiq·šî·ḇū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7181 incline, attend |
2 Chronicles 33:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| brought | וַיָּבֵ֨א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| against them | עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| the military | הַצָּבָא֙ | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| commanders | שָׂרֵ֤י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the king | לְמֶ֣לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֔וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| who captured | וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ | way·yil·kə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| put a hook in his nose | בַּחֹחִ֑ים | ba·ḥō·ḥîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2336 brier, bramble |
| bound him | וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙ | way·ya·’as·ru·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| with bronze shackles | בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם | ban·ḥuš·ta·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - fd | H5178 copper, bronze |
| and took him | וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ | way·yō·w·lî·ḵu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Babylon | בָּבֶֽלָה׃ | bā·ḇe·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
2 Chronicles 33:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And in his distress | וּכְהָצֵ֣ר | ū·ḵə·hā·ṣêr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped |
| sought | חִלָּ֕ה | ḥil·lāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| the favor | פְּנֵ֖י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| his God | אֱלֹהָ֑יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| and earnestly | מְאֹ֔ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| humbled himself | וַיִּכָּנַ֣ע | way·yik·kā·na‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3665 be humble |
| before | מִלִּפְנֵ֖י | mil·lip̄·nê | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of his fathers | אֲבֹתָֽיו׃ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
2 Chronicles 33:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And when he prayed | וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֣ל | way·yiṯ·pal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6419 intervene, interpose |
| to Him | אֵלָ֗יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| the LORD received his plea | וַיֵּעָ֤תֶר | way·yê·‘ā·ṯer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6279 pray, supplicafe |
| and heard | וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| his petition | תְּחִנָּת֔וֹ | tə·ḥin·nā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8467 favour, supplication for favour |
| So He brought him back | וַיְשִׁיבֵ֥הוּ | way·šî·ḇê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and to his kingdom | לְמַלְכוּת֑וֹ | lə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4438 royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom |
| Then Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| knew | וַיֵּ֣דַע | way·yê·ḏa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is God | הָֽאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
2 Chronicles 33:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | וְאַחֲרֵי־ | wə·’a·ḥă·rê- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H310 behind |
| this | כֵ֡ן | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| rebuilt | בָּנָ֣ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| the outer | חִֽיצוֹנָ֣ה׀ | ḥî·ṣō·w·nāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2435 outer, external |
| wall | חוֹמָ֣ה | ḥō·w·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2346 wall |
| of the City | לְעִיר־ | lə·‘îr- | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֡יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| from west | מַעְרָבָה֩ | ma‘·rā·ḇāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4628 west |
| of Gihon | לְגִיח֨וֹן | lə·ḡî·ḥō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1521 Gichon |
| in the valley | בַּנַּ֜חַל | ban·na·ḥal | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| to the entrance | וְלָב֨וֹא | wə·lā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| of the Fish | הַדָּגִים֙ | had·dā·ḡîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1709 fish |
| Gate | בְשַׁ֤עַר | ḇə·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| and he brought it around | וְסָבַ֣ב | wə·sā·ḇaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| the | לָעֹ֔פֶל | lā·‘ō·p̄el | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6077 mound, hill |
| and heightened it | וַיַּגְבִּיהֶ֖הָ | way·yaḡ·bî·he·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1361 be high, exalted |
| considerably | מְאֹ֑ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| He also stationed | וַיָּ֧שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| military | חַ֛יִל | ḥa·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| commanders | שָֽׂרֵי־ | śā·rê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| in all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the fortified | הַבְּצֻר֖וֹת | hab·bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| cities | הֶעָרִ֥ים | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| of Judah | בִּיהוּדָֽה׃ | bî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
2 Chronicles 33:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He removed | וַ֠יָּסַר | way·yā·sar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| the foreign | הַנֵּכָ֤ר | han·nê·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5236 that which is foreign, foreignness |
| gods | אֱלֹהֵ֨י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| and the idol | הַסֶּ֙מֶל֙ | has·se·mel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5566 image, statue |
| from the house | מִבֵּ֣ית | mib·bêṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| along with all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the altars | הַֽמִּזְבְּח֗וֹת | ham·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4196 altar |
| he had built | בָּנָ֛ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| on the temple | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| mount | בְּהַ֥ר | bə·har | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| and in Jerusalem | וּבִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and he dumped them | וַיַּשְׁלֵ֖ךְ | way·yaš·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| outside | ח֥וּצָה | ḥū·ṣāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| the city | לָעִֽיר׃ | lā·‘îr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
2 Chronicles 33:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he restored | וַיָּכֶן | way·yå̄·ḵɛn | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֣ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and sacrificed | וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח | way·yiz·baḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| peace offerings | שְׁלָמִ֖ים | šə·lā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| and thank | וְתוֹדָ֑ה | wə·ṯō·w·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H8426 thanksgiving |
| offerings | זִבְחֵ֥י | ziḇ·ḥê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2077 sacrifice |
| on it | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and he told | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Judah | לִֽיהוּדָ֔ה | lî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| to serve | לַעֲב֕וֹד | la·‘ă·ḇō·wḏ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5647 work, serve |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 33:9 2 Chronicles 33:2 · Proverbs 29:12 · 2 Kings 24:3–4
2 Chronicles 33:11 Deuteronomy 28:36 · 2 Chronicles 36:6
2 Chronicles 33:12 Exodus 10:3 · Psalm 50:15 · 2 Chronicles 32:26 · Luke 18:14–15 · Acts 9:11 · Deuteronomy 4:30–31 · Hosea 5:15 · James 4:10 · 1 Peter 5:5–6 · Leviticus 26:39–42 · 2 Chronicles 33:23 · Jeremiah 31:18–20
2 Chronicles 33:13 1 Chronicles 5:20 · Ezra 8:23 · Daniel 4:25 · Matthew 7:7–8 · Matthew 6:33 · Jeremiah 29:12–13 · Jeremiah 24:7 · Daniel 4:34–35 · Proverbs 21:1 · Psalm 86:5 · Isaiah 55:6–9
2 Chronicles 33:14 2 Chronicles 27:3 · Nehemiah 3:3 · 1 Kings 1:33 · Zephaniah 1:10 · Nehemiah 12:39
2 Chronicles 33:15 2 Chronicles 33:3–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.