2 Corinthians

2 Corinthians 5:2–5

2For in this tent we groan, longing to be clothed with our heavenly dwelling, 3because when we are clothed, we will not be found naked. 4For while we are in this tent, we groan under our burdens, because we do not wish to be unclothed but clothed, so that our mortality may be swallowed up by life. 5And it is God who has prepared us for this very purpose and has given us the Spirit as a pledge of what is to come.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Corinthians 5:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
thisτούτῳtoutōDemonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
we groanστενάζομενstenazomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG4727 I groan
longingἐπιποθοῦντεςepipothountesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1971 I long for, strain after, desire greatly
to be clothed withἐπενδύσασθαιependysasthaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleG1902 I put on over
ourἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
heavenlyοὐρανοῦouranouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3772 the sky, the heaven
dwellingοἰκητήριονoikētērionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3613 a dwelling-place, habitation

2 Corinthians 5:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
becauseεἴeiConjunctionG1487 if
when we are clothedἐνδυσάμενοιendysamenoiVerb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine PluralG1746 I put on, clothe
we will not be foundεὑρεθησόμεθαheurethēsomethaVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person PluralG2147 I find
nakedγυμνοὶgymnoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG1131 wearing only the under-garment, bare

2 Corinthians 5:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
we areὄντεςontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1510 I am, exist
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
tentσκήνειskēneiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG4636 a tent
we groanστενάζομενstenazomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG4727 I groan
under our burdensβαρούμενοιbaroumenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG916 I weight, load, burden
becauseἐφ’eph’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
we do not wishθέλομενthelomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2309 I will, wish, desire
to be unclothedἐκδύσασθαιekdysasthaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleG1562 I put off, take off, strip off
butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
clothedἐπενδύσασθαιependysasthaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleG1902 I put on over
so thatἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
mortalityθνητὸνthnētonAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG2349 mortal
may be swallowed upκαταποθῇkatapothēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2666 I swallow, devour, destroy
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
lifeζωῆςzōēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2222 life

2 Corinthians 5:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
GodΘεόςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
has preparedκατεργασάμενοςkatergasamenosVerb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingularG2716 I work out, produce, accomplish
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
forεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
thisτοῦτοtoutoDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
veryαὐτὸautoPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
has givenδοὺςdousVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1325 I offer, give
usἡμῖνhēminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
SpiritΠνεύματοςPneumatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
as a pledge of what is to comeἀρραβῶναarrabōnaNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG728 an earnest, earnest-money

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Corinthians 5:2 Romans 8:23 · 1 Corinthians 15:53–54 · Romans 7:24 · Philippians 1:23 · 2 Corinthians 5:3–4 · 1 Peter 1:6–7

2 Corinthians 5:3 Genesis 3:7–11 · Revelation 16:15

2 Corinthians 5:4 1 Corinthians 15:53–54 · 2 Corinthians 5:2 · Isaiah 25:8 · 2 Peter 1:13

2 Corinthians 5:5 2 Corinthians 1:22 · Ephesians 1:13–14 · Romans 8:23 · Ephesians 4:30 · 1 John 3:24 · Ephesians 2:10 · Isaiah 29:23 · 2 Corinthians 4:17 · Isaiah 61:3 · Numbers 13:23–27

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.