2 Samuel
2 Samuel 16:10–12
10But the king replied, “What have I to do with you, O sons of Zeruiah? If he curses me because the LORD told him, ‘Curse David,’ who can ask, ‘Why did you do this?’”
11Then David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, my own son, my own flesh and blood, seeks my life. How much more, then, this Benjamite! Leave him alone and let him curse me, for the LORD has told him so. 12Perhaps the LORD will see my affliction and repay me with good for the cursing I receive today.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 16:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| replied | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have I | לִּ֥י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| to do with you | וְלָכֶ֖ם | wə·lā·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| O sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Zeruiah | צְרֻיָ֑ה | ṣə·ru·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6870 Tserujah |
| If | כִּי | kī | Adverb | H3588 burning, branding |
| he curses me | יְקַלֵּ֗ל | yə·qal·lêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| because | וְכִי | wə·ḵī | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| told | אָ֤מַר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| him | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| Curse | קַלֵּ֣ל | qal·lêl | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| who | וּמִ֣י | ū·mî | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| can ask | יֹאמַ֔ר | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Why | מַדּ֖וּעַ | mad·dū·a‘ | Interrogative | H4069 wherefore? |
| did you do | עָשִׂ֥יתָה | ‘ā·śî·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| this | כֵּֽן׃ס | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
2 Samuel 16:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then David | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Abishai | אֲבִישַׁי֙ | ’ă·ḇî·šay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H52 Abishai |
| and to all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his servants | עֲבָדָ֔יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֥ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| my own son | בְנִ֛י | ḇə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| my own flesh and blood | מִמֵּעַ֖י | mim·mê·‘ay | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly |
| seeks | מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ | mə·ḇaq·qêš | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| my life | נַפְשִׁ֑י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| How much more | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| then | עַתָּ֜ה | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| Benjamite | הַיְמִינִ֗י | hay·mî·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1145 Benjaminite |
| Leave him alone | הַנִּ֤חוּ | han·ni·ḥū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5117 rest |
| and let him curse me | וִֽיקַלֵּ֔ל | wî·qal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| for the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has told | אָֽמַר־ | ’ā·mar- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| so | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
2 Samuel 16:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perhaps | אוּלַ֛י | ’ū·lay | Adverb | H194 peradventure, perhaps |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will see | יִרְאֶ֥ה | yir·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| my affliction | בְּעֲוֹנִי | bə·ʿă·wō·nī | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct; first person common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| and repay | וְהֵשִׁ֨יב | wə·hê·šîḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| me | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| with good | טוֹבָ֔ה | ṭō·w·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| for | תַּ֥חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the cursing | קִלְלָת֖וֹ | qil·lā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7045 curse |
| today | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 16:10 2 Samuel 19:22 · Romans 9:20 · John 18:11 · 1 Peter 2:23 · Genesis 50:20 · Matthew 16:23 · 2 Samuel 3:39 · Daniel 4:35
2 Samuel 16:11 2 Kings 19:37 · 2 Samuel 12:11–12 · Ezekiel 14:9 · Ezekiel 20:25 · Genesis 45:5 · Matthew 10:21 · Isaiah 10:5–7 · 2 Chronicles 32:21 · Genesis 15:4
2 Samuel 16:12 Hebrews 12:10 · Deuteronomy 23:5 · Matthew 5:11–12 · Psalm 25:18 · Romans 8:28 · Exodus 2:24–25 · 2 Thessalonians 1:7 · 1 Samuel 1:11 · Genesis 29:32–33 · 2 Corinthians 4:17 · Exodus 3:7–8 · Isaiah 27:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.