2 Samuel
2 Samuel 6:5–11
5David and all the house of Israel were celebrating before the LORD with all kinds of wood instruments,d harps, stringed instruments, tambourines, sistrums, and cymbals.
6When they came to the threshing floor of Nacon,e Uzzah reached out and took hold of the ark of God, because the oxen had stumbled. 7And the anger of the LORD burned against Uzzah, and God struck him down on the spot for his irreverence,f and he died there beside the ark of God.
8Then David became angry because the LORD had burst forth against Uzzah. So he named that place Perez-uzzah,g as it is called to this day.
9That day David feared the LORD and asked, “How can the ark of the LORD ever come to me?” 10So he was unwilling to move the ark of the LORD to the City of David; instead, he took it aside to the house of Obed-edom the Gittite. 11Thus the ark of the LORD remained in the house of Obed-edom the Gittite for three months, and the LORD blessed him and all his household.
Footnotes
- d 6:5 Literally before the LORD with all woods of cypress; LXX playing before the Lord on well-tuned instruments mightily, and with songs; some of the instruments in this verse are uncertain; see 1 Chronicles 13:8|1CH 13:8.
- e 6:6 Nacon is a variant of Chidon; see 1 Chronicles 13:9|1CH 13:9.
- f 6:7 MT; DSS for this
- g 6:8 Perez-uzzah means outbreak against Uzzah.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 6:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | וְדָוִ֣ד׀ | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| were celebrating | מְשַֽׂחֲקִים֙ | mə·śa·ḥă·qîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H7832 laugh |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with all kinds | בְּכֹ֖ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of wood instruments | עֲצֵ֣י | ‘ă·ṣê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| harps | וּבְכִנֹּר֤וֹת | ū·ḇə·ḵin·nō·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H3658 lyre |
| stringed instruments | וּבִנְבָלִים֙ | ū·ḇin·ḇā·lîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| tambourines | וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים | ū·ḇə·ṯup·pîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H8596 timbrel, tambourine |
| sistrums | וּבִמְנַֽעַנְעִ֖ים | ū·ḇim·na·‘an·‘îm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H4517 rattle |
| and cymbals | וּֽבְצֶלְצֶלִֽים׃ | ū·ḇə·ṣel·ṣe·lîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H6767 whirring, buzzing |
2 Samuel 6:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When they came | וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the threshing floor | גֹּ֣רֶן | gō·ren | Noun - proper | H1637 threshing-floor |
| of Nacon | נָכ֑וֹן | nā·ḵō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5225 Nakon |
| Uzzah | עֻזָּ֜א | ‘uz·zā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| reached out | וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| and took hold | וַיֹּ֣אחֶז | way·yō·ḥez | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| of | בּ֔וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| the ark | אֲר֤וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the oxen | הַבָּקָֽר׃ | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| had stumbled | שָׁמְט֖וּ | šā·mə·ṭū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8058 let drop |
2 Samuel 6:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the anger | אַ֤ף | ’ap̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| burned | וַיִּֽחַר־ | way·yi·ḥar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| against Uzzah | בְּעֻזָּ֔ה | bə·‘uz·zāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| and God | הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| struck him down | וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ | way·yak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| on the spot | שָׁ֛ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his irreverence | הַשַּׁ֑ל | haš·šal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7944 fault |
| and he died | וַיָּ֣מָת | way·yā·māṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| beside | עִ֖ם | ‘im | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
2 Samuel 6:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| became angry | וַיִּ֣חַר | way·yi·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| because | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had burst forth | פָּרַ֧ץ | pā·raṣ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6555 break through |
| against Uzzah | בְּעֻזָּ֑ה | bə·‘uz·zāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| So he named | וַיִּקְרָ֞א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| that | הַהוּא֙ | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| place | לַמָּק֤וֹם | lam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| Perez-uzzah | עֻזָּ֔ה | ‘uz·zāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6560 Perets-Uzza |
| as it is | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
2 Samuel 6:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| That | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| David | דָוִ֛ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| feared | וַיִּרָ֥א | way·yi·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and asked | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| How | אֵ֛יךְ | ’êḵ | Interjection | H349 How? |
| can the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| ever come | יָב֥וֹא | yā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to me | אֵלַ֖י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
2 Samuel 6:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So he | דָוִ֗ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| was unwilling | אָבָ֣ה | ’ā·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H14 be willing, consent |
| to move | לְהָסִ֥יר | lə·hā·sîr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5493 turn aside |
| the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the City | עִ֣יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֑ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| instead | דָוִ֔ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| he took | דָוִ֔ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| it aside | וַיַּטֵּ֣הוּ | way·yaṭ·ṭê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| to the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Obed-edom | אֱד֖וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5654 Obed-Edom |
| the Gittite | הַגִּתִּֽי׃ | hag·git·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1663 Gittite |
2 Samuel 6:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus the ark | אֲר֨וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| remained | וַיֵּשֶׁב֩ | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Obed-edom | אֱדֹ֛ם | ’ĕ·ḏōm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5654 Obed-Edom |
| the Gittite | הַגִּתִּ֖י | hag·git·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1663 Gittite |
| for three | שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה | šə·lō·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| months | חֳדָשִׁ֑ים | ḥo·ḏā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| and the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| blessed | וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ | way·ḇā·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his household | בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 6:5 Psalm 150:3–5 · 1 Chronicles 13:8 · Amos 5:23 · Psalm 68:25–27
2 Samuel 6:6 1 Chronicles 13:9 · Numbers 4:15 · Numbers 4:19–20
2 Samuel 6:7 1 Samuel 6:19 · 1 Chronicles 15:13 · 1 Chronicles 13:10 · 1 Chronicles 15:2 · Leviticus 10:1–3 · 1 Corinthians 11:30–32
2 Samuel 6:8 1 Chronicles 13:11–12 · Jonah 4:9 · Jonah 4:1
2 Samuel 6:9 Psalm 119:120 · 1 Chronicles 13:11–12
2 Samuel 6:10 1 Chronicles 26:4–8
2 Samuel 6:11 Genesis 39:5 · Genesis 30:27 · Proverbs 3:9–10 · Malachi 3:10 · Genesis 39:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.