2 Thessalonians
2 Thessalonians 3:6–11
6Now we command you, brothers, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, to keep away from any brother who leads an undisciplined life that is not in keeping with the tradition you receivedb from us. 7For you yourselves know how you ought to imitate us, because we were not undisciplined among you, 8nor did we eat anyone’s food without paying for it. Instead, in labor and toil, we worked night and day so that we would not be a burden to any of you. 9Not that we lack this right, but we wanted to offer ourselves as an example for you to imitate. 10For even while we were with you, we gave you this command: “If anyone is unwilling to work, he shall not eat.”
11For we hear that some of you are leading undisciplined lives, accomplishing nothing, but being busybodies.
Footnotes
- b 3:6 Or they received
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Thessalonians 3:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| we command | Παραγγέλλομεν | Parangellomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3853 I notify, command, charge |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| name | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| to keep away | στέλλεσθαι | stellesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle | G4724 I arrange, take care, withdraw from |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| any | παντὸς | pantos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| brother | ἀδελφοῦ | adelphou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| leads | περιπατοῦντος | peripatountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4043 I walk, conduct my life |
| an undisciplined life | ἀτάκτως | ataktōs | Adverb | G814 in a disorderly manner |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| in keeping with | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| tradition | παράδοσιν | paradosin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3862 an instruction, tradition |
| you received | παρελάβοσαν | parelabosan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3880 I take, receive |
| from | παρ’ | par’ | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
2 Thessalonians 3:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you yourselves | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Conjunction | G4459 how, in what manner |
| you ought | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| to imitate | μιμεῖσθαι | mimeisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G3401 I imitate |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| we were not undisciplined | ἠτακτήσαμεν | ētaktēsamen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G812 I behave disorderly |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
2 Thessalonians 3:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nor | οὐδὲ | oude | Conjunction | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| did we eat | ἐφάγομεν | ephagomen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G5315 I eat |
| anyone’s | τινος | tinos | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| food | ἄρτον | arton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| without paying for it | δωρεὰν | dōrean | Adverb | G1432 as a free gift, without payment, freely |
| Instead | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| labor | κόπῳ | kopō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2873 trouble, toil, labor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| toil | μόχθῳ | mochthō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3449 wearisome labor, toil, hardship |
| we worked | ἐργαζόμενοι | ergazomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| night | νυκτὸς | nyktos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| day | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| so that | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| we would not be a burden | ἐπιβαρῆσαί | epibarēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1912 I burden |
| to any | τινα | tina | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| of you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
2 Thessalonians 3:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| we lack | ἔχομεν | echomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| right | ἐξουσίαν | exousian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| we wanted to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| offer | δῶμεν | dōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G1325 I offer, give |
| ourselves | ἑαυτοὺς | heautous | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| an example | τύπον | typon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5179 a figure, model, type |
| for you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| imitate | μιμεῖσθαι | mimeisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G3401 I imitate |
2 Thessalonians 3:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| while | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| we were | ἦμεν | ēmen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| we gave you this command | παρηγγέλλομεν | parēngellomen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3853 I notify, command, charge |
| If | Εἴ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| is unwilling | θέλει | thelei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to work | ἐργάζεσθαι | ergazesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| he shall not eat | ἐσθιέτω | esthietō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2068 I eat |
2 Thessalonians 3:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| we hear that | Ἀκούομεν | Akouomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| some | τινας | tinas | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are leading | περιπατοῦντας | peripatountas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4043 I walk, conduct my life |
| undisciplined lives | ἀτάκτως | ataktōs | Adverb | G814 in a disorderly manner |
| accomplishing | ἐργαζομένους | ergazomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| nothing | μηδὲν | mēden | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3367 no one, nothing |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| being busybodies | περιεργαζομένους | periergazomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4020 I overdo, am a busybody |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Thessalonians 3:6 2 Thessalonians 3:10–11 · 2 Thessalonians 3:7 · Colossians 3:17 · Romans 16:17 · 1 Thessalonians 5:14 · 1 Thessalonians 4:1 · 2 Thessalonians 2:15 · 2 Timothy 3:5 · 2 Thessalonians 3:14–15 · 1 Corinthians 11:2 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11 · 1 Corinthians 5:4
2 Thessalonians 3:7 2 Thessalonians 3:6 · 2 Thessalonians 3:9 · 1 Corinthians 4:16 · 1 Corinthians 11:1 · Titus 2:7 · 1 Thessalonians 1:6–7 · Philippians 3:17 · 1 Timothy 4:12 · Philippians 4:9 · 1 Thessalonians 2:10 · 1 Peter 5:3
2 Thessalonians 3:8 Matthew 6:11 · 1 Thessalonians 2:9 · Acts 18:3 · Ephesians 4:28 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11 · 1 Corinthians 4:12 · Proverbs 31:27 · 2 Thessalonians 3:12 · Acts 20:34 · 2 Corinthians 11:9
2 Thessalonians 3:9 2 Thessalonians 3:7 · 1 Corinthians 9:4–14 · 1 Thessalonians 2:6 · Galatians 6:6 · Matthew 10:10 · John 13:15
2 Thessalonians 3:10 Genesis 3:19 · Proverbs 13:4 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11 · Proverbs 20:4 · Proverbs 21:25 · Proverbs 24:30–34
2 Thessalonians 3:11 1 Timothy 5:13 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11 · 2 Thessalonians 3:6 · 1 Peter 4:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.