2 Timothy
2 Timothy 4:3–5
3For the time will come when men will not tolerate sound doctrine, but with itching ears they will gather around themselves teachers to suit their own desires. 4So they will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths.
5But you, be sober in all things, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, fulfill your ministry.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Timothy 4:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| time | καιρὸς | kairos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| will come | Ἔσται | Estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| when | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| men will not tolerate | ἀνέξονται | anexontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G430 I endure, bear with |
| sound | ὑγιαινούσης | hygiainousēs | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5198 I am well |
| doctrine | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1319 instruction, teaching |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| with itching | κνηθόμενοι | knēthomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2833 I rub, tickle |
| ears | ἀκοήν | akoēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
| they will gather around | ἐπισωρεύσουσιν | episōreusousin | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2002 I heap up, obtain a multitude of |
| themselves | ἑαυτοῖς | heautois | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| teachers | διδασκάλους | didaskalous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1320 a teacher |
| to suit | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| own | ἰδίας | idias | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| desires | ἐπιθυμίας | epithymias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
2 Timothy 4:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| they will turn | ἀποστρέψουσιν | apostrepsousin | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G654 I turn away, restore, reject |
| ears | ἀκοὴν | akoēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀληθείας | alētheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| turn aside | ἐκτραπήσονται | ektrapēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1624 I turn aside, wander, forsake |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| myths | μύθους | mythous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3454 an idle tale, fable |
2 Timothy 4:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| be sober | νῆφε | nēphe | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3525 I am calm, vigilant, sober |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| all things | πᾶσιν | pasin | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| endure hardship | κακοπάθησον | kakopathēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2553 I suffer evil, endure affliction |
| do | ποίησον | poiēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| work | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| of an evangelist | εὐαγγελιστοῦ | euangelistou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2099 an evangelist, bearer of good tidings |
| fulfill | πληροφόρησον | plērophorēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4135 I carry out fully, fully convince |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| ministry | διακονίαν | diakonian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Timothy 4:3 2 Peter 2:1–3 · 2 Timothy 3:1–6 · 1 Timothy 4:1–3 · 1 Timothy 1:10 · Galatians 4:16 · John 3:19–21 · Jeremiah 23:16–17 · Jeremiah 6:16–17 · Jeremiah 5:31 · Micah 2:11 · Luke 6:26 · 1 Kings 18:22
2 Timothy 4:4 Zechariah 7:11 · Acts 7:57 · 2 Peter 1:16 · 1 Timothy 1:4 · 1 Timothy 4:7 · Titus 1:14 · 1 Timothy 6:20 · Proverbs 1:32 · 2 Timothy 1:15 · Hebrews 13:25
2 Timothy 4:5 2 Timothy 2:3 · 2 Timothy 1:8 · 1 Peter 1:13 · Colossians 4:17 · 2 Timothy 3:10–12 · 1 Timothy 4:15 · 1 Timothy 4:12 · Acts 21:8 · 1 Thessalonians 5:6 · Ephesians 4:11 · Luke 12:37 · Acts 20:30–31
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.