Acts
Acts 12:20–23
20Now Herod was in a furious disputed with the people of Tyre and Sidon, and they convened before him. Having secured the support of Blastus, the king’s chamberlain, they asked for peace, because their region depended on the king’s country for food. 21On the appointed day, Herod donned his royal robes, sat on his throne, and addressed the people. 22And they began to shout, “This is the voice of a god, not a man!”
23Immediately, because Herod did not give glory to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died.
Footnotes
- d 12:20 Or had become furious
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 12:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| was | Ἦν | Ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in a furious dispute | θυμομαχῶν | thymomachōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2371 I am furiously angry with |
| people of Tyre | Τυρίοις | Tyriois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G5183 an inhabitant of Tyre |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Sidon | Σιδωνίοις | Sidōniois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G4606 Sidonian |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they convened | ὁμοθυμαδὸν | homothymadon | Adverb | G3661 with one mind, unanimously |
| before | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Having secured the support | πείσαντες | peisantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| of Blastus | Βλάστον | Blaston | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G986 Blastus |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| king’s | βασιλέως | basileōs | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| chamberlain | κοιτῶνος | koitōnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2846 a bed-chamber |
| they asked for | ᾐτοῦντο | ētounto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| peace | εἰρήνην | eirēnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| because | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| region | χώραν | chōran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5561 region, land, fields |
| depended | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| on the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| king’s | βασιλικῆς | basilikēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G937 connected with a king, royal, regal |
| for food | τρέφεσθαι | trephesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G5142 I feed, rear |
Acts 12:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the appointed | τακτῇ | taktē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G5002 appointed, arranged, fixed |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| Herod | Ἡρῴδης | Hērōdēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
| donned | ἐνδυσάμενος | endysamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1746 I put on, clothe |
| royal | βασιλικὴν | basilikēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G937 connected with a king, royal, regal |
| sat | καθίσας | kathisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| throne | βήματος | bēmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G968 the space covered by a step of the foot, a tribunal |
| addressed | ἐδημηγόρει | edēmēgorei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1215 I make a public speech, address a multitude |
Acts 12:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| began to shout | ἐπεφώνει | epephōnei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2019 I call out, shout |
| voice | φωνὴ | phōnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| of a god | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Acts 12:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immediately | Παραχρῆμα | Parachrēma | Adverb | G3916 instantly, immediately |
| because | ἀνθ’ | anth’ | Preposition | G473 instead of, for |
| did not give | ἔδωκεν | edōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| glory | δόξαν | doxan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| an angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| struck | ἐπάταξεν | epataxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3960 I strike |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he was | γενόμενος | genomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| eaten by worms | σκωληκόβρωτος | skōlēkobrōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4662 eaten by worms |
| died | ἐξέψυξεν | exepsyxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1634 I breathe my last, die, expire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 12:20 Ezra 3:7 · Matthew 11:21–22 · Ezekiel 27:17 · Luke 16:8 · Luke 14:31–32
Acts 12:22 Acts 14:10–13 · Jude 1:16 · Revelation 13:4 · Daniel 6:7 · Psalm 12:2
Acts 12:23 Psalm 115:1 · Acts 10:25–26 · 2 Thessalonians 2:4 · Acts 14:14–15 · 1 Samuel 25:38 · Daniel 4:30–37 · Daniel 5:18–24 · Ezekiel 28:2 · Isaiah 37:23 · 2 Samuel 24:16–17 · Isaiah 51:8 · Isaiah 66:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.