Acts

Acts 12:4–6

4He arrested him and put him in prison, handing him over to be guarded by four squads of four soldiers each. Herod intended to bring him out to the people after the Passover.

5So Peter was kept in prison, but the church was fervently praying to God for him.

6On the night before Herod was to bring him to trial, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains, with sentries standing guard at the entrance to the prison.

Read all of Acts 12

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Acts 12:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
He arrestedπιάσαςpiasasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG4084 I lay hold of
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
putἔθετοethetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG5087 I put, place
inεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
prisonφυλακήνphylakēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment
handingπαραδοὺςparadousVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3860 I hand over, deliver, betray
to be guardedφυλάσσεινphylasseinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG5442 I keep, guard, observe
by fourτέσσαρσινtessarsinAdjective - Dative Neuter PluralG5064 four
squads of fourτετραδίοιςtetradioisNoun - Dative Neuter PluralG5069 a group of four soldiers
soldiersστρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG4757 a soldier
intendedβουλόμενοςboulomenosVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG1014 I will, intend, desire
to bring him outἀναγαγεῖνanagageinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG321 I lead up, put to sea, set sail
to theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
peopleλαῷlaōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2992 a people, the crowd
afterμετὰmetaPrepositionG3326 with, after
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
PassoverπάσχαpaschaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3957 the feast of Passover, the Passover lamb

Acts 12:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SoοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
PeterΠέτροςPetrosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4074 Peter
was keptἐτηρεῖτοetēreitoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG5083 I keep, guard, observe
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
prisonφυλακῇphylakēNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
churchἐκκλησίαςekklēsiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1577 an assembly, congregation, church
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
ferventlyἐκτενῶςektenōsAdverbG1619 earnestly, strenuously
prayingπροσευχὴproseuchēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4335 prayer, a place for prayer
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
GodΘεὸνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
forπερὶperiPrepositionG4012 about, concerning, around
himαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Acts 12:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
OnτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
nightνυκτὶnyktiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3571 the night, night-time
HerodἩρῴδηςHērōdēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2264 Herod
wasἤμελλενēmellenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3195 I am about to
to bring himπροαγαγεῖνproagageinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG4254 I lead forth, go before
PeterΠέτροςPetrosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4074 Peter
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
sleepingκοιμώμενοςkoimōmenosVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG2837 I fall asleep, am asleep
betweenμεταξὺmetaxyPrepositionG3342 meanwhile, afterwards, between
twoδύοdyoAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG1417 two
soldiersστρατιωτῶνstratiōtōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG4757 a soldier
boundδεδεμένοςdedemenosVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG1210 I bind
with twoδυσίνdysinAdjective - Dative Feminine PluralG1417 two
chainsἁλύσεσινhalysesinNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG254 a light chain
withτεteConjunctionG5037 and, both
sentriesφύλακέςphylakesNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5441 a guard, keeper, sentinel
standing guardἐτήρουνetērounVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG5083 I keep, guard, observe
atπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
entranceθύραςthyrasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2374 a door, opportunity
to theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
prisonφυλακήνphylakēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Acts 12:4 Proverbs 19:21 · Luke 22:33 · Luke 21:12 · John 13:36–38 · Acts 4:28

Acts 12:5 1 Corinthians 12:26 · 1 Thessalonians 5:17 · James 5:16 · Ephesians 6:18–20 · 2 Corinthians 1:11 · Matthew 18:19 · Luke 18:1 · Acts 12:12 · Isaiah 62:6–7 · Hebrews 13:3

Acts 12:6 Hebrews 13:6 · Acts 21:33 · Ephesians 6:20 · 2 Timothy 1:16 · 1 Samuel 23:26–27 · Philippians 4:6–7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.