Daniel
Daniel 5:3–6
3Thus they brought in the gold vessels that had been taken from the temple, the house of God in Jerusalem, and the king drank from them, along with his nobles, his wives, and his concubines. 4As they drank the wine, they praised their gods of gold and silver, bronze and iron, wood and stone.
5At that moment the fingers of a human hand appeared and wrote on the plaster of the wall, near the lampstand in the royal palace. As the king watched the hand that was writing, 6his face grew pale and his thoughts so alarmed him that his hips gave way and his knees knocked together.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 5:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus | בֵּאדַ֗יִן | bê·ḏa·yin | Preposition-b; Adverb | H116 then, thereupon |
| they brought in | הַיְתִיו֙ | hay·ṯîw | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine plural | H858 come |
| the gold | דַהֲבָ֔א | ḏa·hă·ḇā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1722 gold |
| vessels | מָאנֵ֣י | mā·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3984 vessel, utensil |
| that | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| had been taken | הַנְפִּ֗קוּ | han·pi·qū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine plural | H5312 go, or come, out, forth |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| the temple | הֵֽיכְלָ֛א | hê·ḵə·lā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1965 palace, temple |
| the house | בֵ֥ית | ḇêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1005 house |
| of God | אֱלָהָ֖א | ’ĕ·lā·hā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H426 god, God |
| in Jerusalem | בִירֽוּשְׁלֶ֑ם | ḇî·rū·šə·lem | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3390 Jerusalem |
| and the king | מַלְכָּא֙ | mal·kā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H4430 king |
| drank | וְאִשְׁתִּ֣יו | wə·’iš·tîw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine plural | H8355 drink |
| from them | בְּה֗וֹן | bə·hō·wn | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| along with his nobles | וְרַבְרְבָנ֔וֹהִי | wə·raḇ·rə·ḇā·nō·w·hî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7261 lord, noble |
| his wives | שֵׁגְלָתֵ֖הּ | šê·ḡə·lā·ṯêh | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7695 consort |
| and his concubines | וּלְחֵנָתֵֽהּ׃ | ū·lə·ḥê·nā·ṯêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3904 concubine |
Daniel 5:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As they drank | אִשְׁתִּ֖יו | ’iš·tîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine plural | H8355 drink |
| the wine | חַמְרָ֑א | ḥam·rā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H2562 wine |
| they praised | וְ֠שַׁבַּחוּ | wə·šab·ba·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine plural | H7624 laud, praise |
| gods | לֵֽאלָהֵ֞י | lê·lā·hê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H426 god, God |
| of gold | דַּהֲבָ֧א | da·hă·ḇā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1722 gold |
| and silver | וְכַסְפָּ֛א | wə·ḵas·pā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H3702 silver |
| bronze | נְחָשָׁ֥א | nə·ḥā·šā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5174 copper, bronze |
| and iron | פַרְזְלָ֖א | p̄ar·zə·lā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H6523 iron |
| wood | אָעָ֥א | ’ā·‘ā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H636 wood |
| and stone | וְאַבְנָֽא׃ | wə·’aḇ·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H69 stone |
Daniel 5:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | בַּהּ־ | bah- | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| that moment | שַׁעֲתָ֗ה | ša·‘ă·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H8160 brief time, moment |
| the fingers | אֶצְבְּעָן֙ | ’eṣ·bə·‘ān | Noun - feminine plural | H677 finger |
| of | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| a human | אֱנָ֔שׁ | ’ĕ·nāš | Noun - masculine singular | H606 man, mankind |
| hand | יַד־ | yaḏ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3028 hand |
| appeared | נְפַקוּ | nə·p̄a·qū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine plural | H5312 go, or come, out, forth |
| and wrote | וְכָֽתְבָן֙ | wə·ḵā·ṯə·ḇān | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H3790 write |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| the plaster | גִּירָ֕א | gî·rā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1528 chalk, plaster |
| of | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the wall | כְתַ֥ל | ḵə·ṯal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3797 wall |
| near | לָקֳבֵ֣ל | lā·qo·ḇêl | Preposition-l | H6903 front, as |
| the lampstand | נֶבְרַשְׁתָּ֔א | neḇ·raš·tā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H5043 light, chandelier |
| in | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the royal | מַלְכָּ֑א | mal·kā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H4430 king |
| palace | הֵיכְלָ֖א | hê·ḵə·lā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1965 palace, temple |
| As the king | וּמַלְכָּ֣א | ū·mal·kā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H4430 king |
| watched | חָזֵ֔ה | ḥā·zêh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2370 gaze upon, dream, be usual |
| the hand | פַּ֥ס | pas | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6447 palm |
| that | דִּ֥י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| was writing | כָתְבָֽה׃ | ḵā·ṯə·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3790 write |
Daniel 5:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| his face | זִיוֺ֣הִי | zi·yō·hî | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2122 brightness, splendour |
| grew pale | שְׁנ֔וֹהִי | šə·nō·w·hî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H8133 |
| and his thoughts | וְרַעיֹנֹ֖הִי | wə·ra·ʿ·yō·nō·hī | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7476 thought |
| so alarmed him | יְבַהֲלוּנֵּ֑הּ | yə·ḇa·hă·lūn·nêh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H927 alarm, dismay |
| that his hips | חַרְצֵהּ֙ | ḥar·ṣêh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2783 loin |
| gave way | מִשְׁתָּרַ֔יִן | miš·tā·ra·yin | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural | H8271 loosen |
| and his knees | וְאַ֨רְכֻבָּתֵ֔הּ | wə·’ar·ḵub·bā·ṯêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H755 id. |
| knocked together | דָּ֥א | dā | Adjective - feminine singular | H1668 this |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 5:4 Daniel 5:23 · Habakkuk 2:19 · Psalm 135:15–18 · Revelation 9:20–21 · Isaiah 40:19–20 · Isaiah 46:6–7 · Isaiah 42:8 · Jeremiah 10:4–9 · Psalm 115:4–8 · Acts 17:29
Daniel 5:5 Daniel 4:31 · Daniel 5:24–28 · Colossians 2:14 · 1 Thessalonians 5:2–3 · Job 20:5 · Daniel 4:33 · Daniel 5:15 · Daniel 5:8 · Proverbs 29:1 · Luke 12:19–20 · Psalm 78:30–31 · Revelation 20:12–15
Daniel 5:6 Nahum 2:10 · Ezekiel 7:17 · Daniel 7:28 · Daniel 4:5 · Ezekiel 21:7 · Psalm 69:23 · Isaiah 13:7–8 · Daniel 5:9–10 · Daniel 4:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.