Daniel

Daniel 9:10–14

¹⁰and have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God to walk in His laws, which He set before us through His servants the prophets.

¹¹All Israel has transgressed Your law and turned away, refusing to obey Your voice; so the oath and the curse written in the Law of Moses the servant of God has been poured out on us, because we have sinned against You. ¹²You have carried out the words spoken against us and against our rulers by bringing upon us a great disaster. For under all of heaven, nothing has ever been done like what has been done to Jerusalem.

¹³Just as it is written in the Law of Moses, all this disaster has come upon us, yet we have not sought the favor of the LORD our God by turning from our iniquities and giving attention to Your truth. ¹⁴Therefore the LORD has kept the calamity in store and brought it upon us. For the LORD our God is righteous in all He does; yet we have not obeyed His voice.

Read all of Daniel 9

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Daniel 9:10

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
and have not	וְלֹ֣א	wə·lō	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
obeyed	שָׁמַ֔עְנוּ	šā·ma‘·nū	Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural	H8085 hear
the voice	בְּק֖וֹל	bə·qō·wl	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct	H6963 sound, voice
of the LORD	יְהוָ֣ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
our God	אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ	’ĕ·lō·hê·nū	Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural	H430 God
to walk	לָלֶ֤כֶת	lā·le·ḵeṯ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H1980 go, come, walk
in His laws	בְּתֽוֹרֹתָיו֙	bə·ṯō·w·rō·ṯāw	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular	H8451 direction, instruction, law
which	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
He set	נָתַ֣ן	nā·ṯan	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H5414 give, put, set
before us	לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ	lə·p̄ā·nê·nū	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural	H6440 face, before
through	בְּיַ֖ד	bə·yaḏ	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct	H3027 hand
His servants	עֲבָדָ֥יו	‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw	Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular	H5650 slave, servant
the prophets	הַנְּבִיאִֽים׃	han·nə·ḇî·’îm	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet

Daniel 9:11

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
All	וְכָל־	wə·ḵāl	Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
Israel	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	yiś·rā·’êl	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3478 Israel
has transgressed	עָֽבְרוּ֙	‘ā·ḇə·rū	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural	H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
Your law	תּ֣וֹרָתֶ֔ךָ	tō·w·rā·ṯe·ḵā	Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H8451 direction, instruction, law
and turned away	וְס֕וֹר	wə·sō·wr	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute	H5493 turn aside
refusing	לְבִלְתִּ֖י	lə·ḇil·tî	Preposition-l	H1115 not, except
to obey	שְׁמ֣וֹעַ	šə·mō·w·a‘	Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H8085 hear
Your voice	בְּקֹלֶ֑ךָ	bə·qō·le·ḵā	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H6963 sound, voice
so the oath	הָאָלָ֣ה	hā·’ā·lāh	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H423 oath
and the curse	וְהַשְּׁבֻעָ֗ה	wə·haš·šə·ḇu·‘āh	Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular	H7621 oath, curse
written	כְּתוּבָה֙	kə·ṯū·ḇāh	Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular	H3789 write
in the Law	בְּתוֹרַת֙	bə·ṯō·w·raṯ	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct	H8451 direction, instruction, law
of Moses	מֹשֶׁ֣ה	mō·šeh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H4872 Moses
the servant	עֶֽבֶד־	‘e·ḇeḏ-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H5650 slave, servant
of God	הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים	hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H430 God
has been poured out	וַתִּתַּ֨ךְ	wat·tit·taḵ	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular	H5413 pour forth
on us	עָלֵ֜ינוּ	‘ā·lê·nū	Preposition; first person common plural	H5921 height
because	כִּ֥י	kî	Conjunction	H3588 burning, branding
we have sinned	חָטָ֖אנוּ	ḥā·ṭā·nū	Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural	H2398 miss
against You	לֽוֹ׃	lōw	Preposition; third person masculine singular

Daniel 9:12

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
You have carried out	וַיָּ֜קֶם	way·yā·qem	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H6965 arise, stand up, stand
the words	דְּבָרָיו	də·ḇå̄·rå̄w	Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H1697 speech, word
spoken	דִּבֶּ֣ר	dib·ber	Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H1696 speak
against us	עָלֵ֗ינוּ	‘ā·lê·nū	Preposition; first person common plural	H5921 height
and against	וְעַ֤ל	wə·‘al	Conjunctive waw; Preposition	H5921 height
our rulers	שֹֽׁפְטֵ֙ינוּ֙	šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nū	Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common plural	H8199 judge, govern
by bringing	לְהָבִ֥יא	lə·hā·ḇî	Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct	H935 come in, come, go in, go
upon us	עָלֵ֖ינוּ	‘ā·lê·nū	Preposition; first person common plural	H5921 height
a great	גְדֹלָ֑ה	ḡə·ḏō·lāh	Adjective - feminine singular	H1419 great
disaster	רָעָ֣ה	rā·‘āh	Adjective - feminine singular	H7451 bad, evil
For under	תַּ֚חַת	ta·ḥaṯ	Preposition	H8478 the under part
all	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
of heaven	הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם	haš·šā·ma·yim	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H8064 sky, aloft
nothing	לֹֽא־	lō-	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
has ever been done	נֶעֶשְׂתָ֗ה	ne·‘eś·ṯāh	Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular	H6213 do, make
like what	כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר	ka·’ă·šer	Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
has been done	נֶעֶשְׂתָ֖ה	ne·‘eś·ṯāh	Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular	H6213 do, make
to Jerusalem	בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃	bî·rū·šā·lim	Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular	H3389 Jerusalem

Daniel 9:13

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Just as	כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר	ka·’ă·šer	Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
it is written	כָּתוּב֙	kā·ṯūḇ	Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular	H3789 write
in the Law	בְּתוֹרַ֣ת	bə·ṯō·w·raṯ	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct	H8451 direction, instruction, law
of Moses	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	mō·šeh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H4872 Moses
all	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
this	הַזֹּ֖את	haz·zōṯ	Article; Pronoun - feminine singular	H2063 this
disaster	הָרָעָ֥ה	hā·rā·‘āh	Article; Adjective - feminine singular	H7451 bad, evil
has come	בָּ֣אָה	bā·’āh	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular	H935 come in, come, go in, go
upon us	עָלֵ֑ינוּ	‘ā·lê·nū	Preposition; first person common plural	H5921 height
yet we have not	וְלֹֽא־	wə·lō-	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
sought the favor	חִלִּ֜ינוּ	ḥil·lî·nū	Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common plural	H2470 be weak, sick
of the LORD	יְהוָ֣ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
our God	אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ	’ĕ·lō·hê·nū	Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural	H430 God
by turning	לָשׁוּב֙	lā·šūḇ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H7725 turn back, return
from our iniquities	מֵֽעֲוֺנֵ֔נוּ	mê·‘ă·wō·nê·nū	Preposition-m; Noun - common singular construct; first person common plural	H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity
and giving attention	וּלְהַשְׂכִּ֖יל	ū·lə·haś·kîl	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct	H7919 be prudent
to Your truth	בַּאֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃	ba·’ă·mit·te·ḵā	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth

Daniel 9:14

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Therefore the LORD	יְהוָה֙	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
has kept the calamity	הָ֣רָעָ֔ה	hā·rā·‘āh	Article; Adjective - feminine singular	H7451 bad, evil
in store	וַיִּשְׁקֹ֤ד	way·yiš·qōḏ	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H8245 watch, wake
and brought it	וַיְבִיאֶ֖הָ	way·ḇî·’e·hā	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular	H935 come in, come, go in, go
upon us	עָלֵ֑ינוּ	‘ā·lê·nū	Preposition; first person common plural	H5921 height
For	כִּֽי־	kî-	Conjunction	H3588 burning, branding
the LORD	יְהוָ֣ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
our God	אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ	’ĕ·lō·hê·nū	Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural	H430 God
is righteous	צַדִּ֞יק	ṣad·dîq	Adjective - masculine singular	H6662 just, righteous
in	עַל־	‘al-	Preposition	H5921 height
all	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
He does	עָשָׂ֔ה	‘ā·śāh	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H6213 do, make
yet we have not	וְלֹ֥א	wə·lō	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
obeyed	שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ	šā·ma‘·nū	Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural	H8085 hear
His voice	בְּקֹלֽוֹ׃	bə·qō·lōw	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H6963 sound, voice