Daniel
Daniel 9:11–14
11All Israel has transgressed Your law and turned away, refusing to obey Your voice; so the oath and the curse written in the Law of Moses the servant of God has been poured out on us, because we have sinned against You. 12You have carried out the words spoken against us and against our rulers by bringing upon us a great disaster. For under all of heaven, nothing has ever been done like what has been done to Jerusalem.
13Just as it is written in the Law of Moses, all this disaster has come upon us, yet we have not sought the favor of the LORD our God by turning from our iniquities and giving attention to Your truth. 14Therefore the LORD has kept the calamity in store and brought it upon us. For the LORD our God is righteous in all He does; yet we have not obeyed His voice.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 9:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has transgressed | עָֽבְרוּ֙ | ‘ā·ḇə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| Your law | תּ֣וֹרָתֶ֔ךָ | tō·w·rā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| and turned away | וְס֕וֹר | wə·sō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H5493 turn aside |
| refusing | לְבִלְתִּ֖י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| to obey | שְׁמ֣וֹעַ | šə·mō·w·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| Your voice | בְּקֹלֶ֑ךָ | bə·qō·le·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| so the oath | הָאָלָ֣ה | hā·’ā·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H423 oath |
| and the curse | וְהַשְּׁבֻעָ֗ה | wə·haš·šə·ḇu·‘āh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7621 oath, curse |
| written | כְּתוּבָה֙ | kə·ṯū·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H3789 write |
| in the Law | בְּתוֹרַת֙ | bə·ṯō·w·raṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| of Moses | מֹשֶׁ֣ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| the servant | עֶֽבֶד־ | ‘e·ḇeḏ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has been poured out | וַתִּתַּ֨ךְ | wat·tit·taḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5413 pour forth |
| on us | עָלֵ֜ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we have sinned | חָטָ֖אנוּ | ḥā·ṭā·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H2398 miss |
| against You | לֽוֹ׃ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
Daniel 9:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have carried out | וַיָּ֜קֶם | way·yā·qem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| the words | דְּבָרָיו | də·ḇå̄·rå̄w | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| spoken | דִּבֶּ֣ר | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| against us | עָלֵ֗ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| and against | וְעַ֤ל | wə·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| our rulers | שֹֽׁפְטֵ֙ינוּ֙ | šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nū | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H8199 judge, govern |
| by bringing | לְהָבִ֥יא | lə·hā·ḇî | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon us | עָלֵ֖ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| a great | גְדֹלָ֑ה | ḡə·ḏō·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| disaster | רָעָ֣ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| For under | תַּ֚חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| nothing | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| has ever been done | נֶעֶשְׂתָ֗ה | ne·‘eś·ṯāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| like what | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has been done | נֶעֶשְׂתָ֖ה | ne·‘eś·ṯāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Daniel 9:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| it is written | כָּתוּב֙ | kā·ṯūḇ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H3789 write |
| in the Law | בְּתוֹרַ֣ת | bə·ṯō·w·raṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| of Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| this | הַזֹּ֖את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| disaster | הָרָעָ֥ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| has come | בָּ֣אָה | bā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon us | עָלֵ֑ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| yet we have not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sought the favor | חִלִּ֜ינוּ | ḥil·lî·nū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common plural | H2470 be weak, sick |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| our God | אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| by turning | לָשׁוּב֙ | lā·šūḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7725 turn back, return |
| from our iniquities | מֵֽעֲוֺנֵ֔נוּ | mê·‘ă·wō·nê·nū | Preposition-m; Noun - common singular construct; first person common plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| and giving attention | וּלְהַשְׂכִּ֖יל | ū·lə·haś·kîl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7919 be prudent |
| to Your truth | בַּאֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃ | ba·’ă·mit·te·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
Daniel 9:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has kept the calamity | הָ֣רָעָ֔ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| in store | וַיִּשְׁקֹ֤ד | way·yiš·qōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8245 watch, wake |
| and brought it | וַיְבִיאֶ֖הָ | way·ḇî·’e·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon us | עָלֵ֑ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| our God | אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| is righteous | צַדִּ֞יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| He does | עָשָׂ֔ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| yet we have not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obeyed | שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ | šā·ma‘·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H8085 hear |
| His voice | בְּקֹלֽוֹ׃ | bə·qō·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 9:11 Jeremiah 8:5–10 · Isaiah 1:4–6 · Deuteronomy 28:15–68
Daniel 9:12 Ezekiel 5:9 · Lamentations 1:12 · Lamentations 2:17 · Isaiah 44:26 · Lamentations 2:13 · Job 12:17
Daniel 9:13 Deuteronomy 28:15–68 · Isaiah 9:13 · Jeremiah 2:30 · Hosea 7:10 · Leviticus 26:14–46 · Daniel 9:11 · John 6:45 · Jeremiah 31:18 · Psalm 119:27 · Jeremiah 5:3 · John 8:32 · John 10:35
Daniel 9:14 Daniel 9:7 · Nehemiah 9:33 · Psalm 51:14 · Jeremiah 44:27 · Jeremiah 31:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.