Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 14:23–26
23And you are to eat a tenth of your grain, new wine, and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks, in the presence of the LORD your God at the place He will choose as a dwelling for His Name, so that you may learn to fear the LORD your God always.
24But if the distance is too great for you to carry that with which the LORD your God has blessed you, because the place where the LORD your God will choose to put His Name is too far away, 25then exchange it for money, take the money in your hand, and go to the place the LORD your God will choose. 26Then you may spend the money on anything you desire: cattle, sheep, wine, strong drink, or anything you wish. You are to feast there in the presence of the LORD your God and rejoice with your household.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 14:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you are to eat | וְאָכַלְתָּ֞ | wə·’ā·ḵal·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| a tenth | מַעְשַׂ֤ר | ma‘·śar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4643 tenth part, tithe |
| of your grain | דְּגָֽנְךָ֙ | də·ḡā·nə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1715 corn, grain |
| new wine | תִּֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ | tî·rō·šə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8492 must, fresh or new wine |
| and oil | וְיִצְהָרֶ֔ךָ | wə·yiṣ·hā·re·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3323 fresh oil |
| and the firstborn | וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת | ū·ḇə·ḵō·rōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1060 first-born |
| of your herds | בְּקָרְךָ֖ | bə·qā·rə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| and flocks | וְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ | wə·ṣō·ne·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵ֣י׀ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| at the place | בַּמָּק֣וֹם | bam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| He will choose | יִבְחַר֮ | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| as a dwelling | לְשַׁכֵּ֣ן | lə·šak·kên | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| for His Name | שְׁמ֣וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| so that | לְמַ֣עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| you may learn | תִּלְמַ֗ד | til·maḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3925 exercise in, learn |
| to fear | לְיִרְאָ֛ה | lə·yir·’āh | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H3372 fear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| always | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
Deuteronomy 14:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | וְכִֽי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the distance | הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ | had·de·reḵ | Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| is too great | יִרְבֶּ֨ה | yir·beh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| for | מִמְּךָ֜ | mim·mə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| you to carry | שְׂאֵתוֹ֒ | śə·’ê·ṯōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| that with which | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| has blessed you | יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ | yə·ḇā·reḵ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the place | הַמָּק֔וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will choose | יִבְחַר֙ | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| to put | לָשׂ֥וּם | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| His Name | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| is too far away | יִרְחַ֤ק | yir·ḥaq | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7368 be, or become, far, distant |
Deuteronomy 14:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then exchange | וְנָתַתָּ֖ה | wə·nā·ṯat·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| it for money | בַּכָּ֑סֶף | bak·kā·sep̄ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| take | וְצַרְתָּ֤ | wə·ṣar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| the money | הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| in your hand | בְּיָ֣דְךָ֔ | bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| and go | וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ | wə·hā·laḵ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the place | הַמָּק֔וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will choose | יִבְחַ֛ר | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
Deuteronomy 14:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then you may spend | וְנָתַתָּ֣ה | wə·nā·ṯat·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the money | הַכֶּ֡סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| on anything | בְּכֹל֩ | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| you | נַפְשְׁךָ֜ | nap̄·šə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| desire | תְּאַוֶּ֨ה | tə·’aw·weh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H183 incline, desire |
| cattle | בַּבָּקָ֣ר | bab·bā·qār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| sheep | וּבַצֹּ֗אן | ū·ḇaṣ·ṣōn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| wine | וּבַיַּ֙יִן֙ | ū·ḇay·ya·yin | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| strong drink | וּבַשֵּׁכָ֔ר | ū·ḇaš·šê·ḵār | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| or anything | וּבְכֹ֛ל | ū·ḇə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| you | נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| wish | תִּֽשְׁאָלְךָ֖ | tiš·’ā·lə·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| You are to feast | וְאָכַ֣לְתָּ | wə·’ā·ḵal·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| there | שָּׁ֗ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵי֙ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| and rejoice | וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ | wə·śā·maḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| with your household | וּבֵיתֶֽךָ׃ | ū·ḇê·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 14:23 Deuteronomy 12:5–7
Deuteronomy 14:24 Deuteronomy 12:21 · Deuteronomy 12:5
Deuteronomy 14:26 Ecclesiastes 9:7 · Deuteronomy 12:7 · Deuteronomy 12:20–21 · Deuteronomy 26:11 · 1 Corinthians 6:12–13 · Psalm 106:14 · Matthew 21:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.