Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 6:7–9
7All a man’s labor is for his mouth,
yet his appetite is never satisfied.a
8What advantage, then, has the wise man over the fool? What gain comes to the poor man who knows how to conduct himself before others? 9Better what the eye can see than the wandering of desire. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
Footnotes
- a 6:7 Hebrew filled
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ecclesiastes 6:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| a man’s | הָאָדָ֖ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| labor | עֲמַ֥ל | ‘ă·mal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| for his mouth | לְפִ֑יהוּ | lə·p̄î·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6310 mouth |
| yet | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| his appetite | הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ | han·ne·p̄eš | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| is never | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| satisfied | תִמָּלֵֽא׃ | ṯim·mā·lê | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4390 be full, fill |
Ecclesiastes 6:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| advantage | יּוֹתֵ֥ר | yō·w·ṯêr | Noun - masculine singular | H3148 superiority, advantage, excess |
| then | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| has the wise man | לֶחָכָ֖ם | le·ḥā·ḵām | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| over | מִֽן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the fool | הַכְּסִ֑יל | hak·kə·sîl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3684 stupid fellow, dullard, fool |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| to the poor man | לֶּעָנִ֣י | le·‘ā·nî | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| who knows | יוֹדֵ֔עַ | yō·w·ḏê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3045 know |
| how to conduct himself | לַהֲלֹ֖ךְ | la·hă·lōḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before | נֶ֥גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| others | הַחַיִּֽים׃ | ha·ḥay·yîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
Ecclesiastes 6:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Better | ט֛וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| what the eye | עֵינַ֖יִם | ‘ê·na·yim | Noun - cd | H5869 eye |
| can see | מַרְאֵ֥ה | mar·’êh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4758 sight, appearance, vision |
| than the wandering | מֵֽהֲלָךְ־ | mê·hă·lāḵ- | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1980 go, come, walk |
| of desire | נָ֑פֶשׁ | nā·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| This | זֶ֥ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| too | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| is futile | הֶ֖בֶל | he·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H1892 vapour, breath |
| and a pursuit | וּרְע֥וּת | ū·rə·‘ūṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7469 longing, striving |
| of the wind | רֽוּחַ׃ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 6:7 John 6:27 · Proverbs 16:26 · 1 Timothy 6:6–8 · Matthew 6:25 · Luke 12:19 · Ecclesiastes 6:3 · Ecclesiastes 5:10 · Genesis 3:17–19
Ecclesiastes 6:8 Proverbs 19:1 · Ecclesiastes 2:14–16
Ecclesiastes 6:9 Ecclesiastes 1:14 · Job 31:7 · Ecclesiastes 11:9 · Ecclesiastes 3:12–13 · Ecclesiastes 4:4 · Ecclesiastes 5:18 · Ecclesiastes 2:11 · Ecclesiastes 1:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.