Ephesians
Ephesians 5:25–32
25Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her 26to sanctify her, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, 27and to present her to Himself as a glorious church, without stain or wrinkle or any such blemish, but holy and blameless.
28In the same way, husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. 29Indeed, no one ever hated his own body, but he nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ does the church. 30For we are members of His body.d
31“For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh.”e 32This mystery is profound, but I am speaking about Christ and the church.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ephesians 5:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Husbands | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| love | ἀγαπᾶτε | agapate | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G25 I love |
| wives | γυναῖκας | gynaikas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| just | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| loved | ἠγάπησεν | ēgapēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gave Himself up | παρέδωκεν | paredōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| for | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Ephesians 5:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| sanctify | ἁγιάσῃ | hagiasē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G37 I make holy, sanctify |
| her | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| cleansing | καθαρίσας | katharisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2511 I make clean |
| by the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| washing | λουτρῷ | loutrō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3067 a bath, washing, baptism |
| with water | ὕδατος | hydatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| through | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| word | ῥήματι | rhēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4487 a thing spoken |
Ephesians 5:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| present | παραστήσῃ | parastēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by |
| her | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to Himself | ἑαυτῷ | heautō | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| as a glorious | ἔνδοξον | endoxon | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1741 highly esteemed, splendid, glorious |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| without | ἔχουσαν | echousan | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| stain | σπίλον | spilon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4696 a spot, fault |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| wrinkle | ῥυτίδα | rhytida | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4512 a wrinkle, spiritual defect |
| or | ἤ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| any | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| such | τοιούτων | toioutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5108 of such a kind, such |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| holy | ἁγία | hagia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blameless | ἄμωμος | amōmos | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G299 blameless |
Ephesians 5:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the same way | Οὕτως | Houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| husbands | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| ought | ὀφείλουσιν | opheilousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3784 I owe, ought |
| to love | ἀγαπᾶν | agapan | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G25 I love |
| their | ἑαυτῶν | heautōn | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| wives | γυναῖκας | gynaikas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| their own | ἑαυτῶν | heautōn | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| bodies | σώματα | sōmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4983 body, flesh |
| He | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| who loves | ἀγαπῶν | agapōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G25 I love |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| wife | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| loves | ἀγαπᾷ | agapa | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
Ephesians 5:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indeed | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| ever | ποτε | pote | Particle | G4218 at one time or other |
| hated | ἐμίσησεν | emisēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3404 I hate, detest |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| body | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| he nourishes | ἐκτρέφει | ektrephei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1625 I nourish, nurture, bring up |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cherishes | θάλπει | thalpei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2282 I cherish, nourish |
| it | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
Ephesians 5:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| we are | ἐσμὲν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| members | μέλη | melē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| body | σώματος | sōmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
Ephesians 5:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For this reason | Ἀντὶ | Anti | Preposition | G473 instead of, for |
| a man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will leave | καταλείψει | kataleipsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2641 I leave behind, abandon |
| his | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| father | πατέρα | patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| be united | προσκολληθήσεται | proskollēthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4347 I join closely, cleave to |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| wife | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| two | δύο | dyo | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1417 two |
| will become | ἔσονται | esontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| one | μίαν | mian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1520 one |
| flesh | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
Ephesians 5:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| mystery | μυστήριον | mystērion | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3466 anything hidden, a mystery |
| is | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| profound | μέγα | mega | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3173 large, great |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am speaking | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| about | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ephesians 5:25 1 Peter 3:7 · Colossians 3:19 · Ephesians 5:28 · Genesis 2:24 · Ephesians 5:33 · Ephesians 5:2 · Galatians 1:4 · Revelation 5:9 · Galatians 2:20 · Matthew 20:28 · Proverbs 5:18–19 · Revelation 1:5
Ephesians 5:26 Hebrews 10:22 · John 15:3 · Ezekiel 36:25 · John 3:5 · John 17:17–19 · 1 Corinthians 6:11 · Titus 3:5–7 · 1 Peter 1:22–23 · Ephesians 6:17 · 1 John 5:6 · Titus 2:14 · Zechariah 13:1
Ephesians 5:27 Colossians 1:22 · Hebrews 9:14 · 1 Peter 1:19 · 2 Corinthians 11:2 · Ephesians 1:4 · Song of Solomon 4:7 · 2 Corinthians 4:14 · Jude 1:24 · 2 Peter 3:14 · Jude 1:21 · Colossians 1:28 · 1 Thessalonians 5:23
Ephesians 5:28 Ephesians 5:25 · Matthew 19:5 · Genesis 2:21–24 · Ephesians 5:33 · Ephesians 5:31
Ephesians 5:29 Ephesians 5:31 · Ezekiel 34:14–15 · Proverbs 11:17 · Ecclesiastes 4:5 · John 6:50–58 · Isaiah 40:11
Ephesians 5:30 1 Corinthians 6:15 · 1 Corinthians 12:12–27 · Romans 12:5 · Genesis 2:23 · Ephesians 1:23 · Colossians 2:19
Ephesians 5:31 Genesis 2:24 · Matthew 19:5 · Mark 10:7–8 · 1 Corinthians 6:16
Ephesians 5:32 2 Corinthians 11:2 · Revelation 21:2 · Isaiah 54:5 · Revelation 19:7–8 · Colossians 2:2 · Isaiah 62:4–5 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · John 3:29 · Song of Solomon 1:1–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.