Exodus
Exodus 22:9
9In all cases of illegal possession of an ox, a donkey, a sheep, a garment, or any lost item that someone claims, ‘This is mine,’ both parties shall bring their cases before the judges. The one whom the judges find guiltyc must pay back double to his neighbor.
Footnotes
- c 22:9 Or whom God condemns
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| cases | דְּבַר־ | də·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of illegal possession | פֶּ֡שַׁע | pe·ša‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| an ox | שׁ֡וֹר | šō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H7794 head of cattle |
| a donkey | חֲ֠מוֹר | ḥă·mō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H2543 heap |
| a sheep | שֶׂ֨ה | śeh | Noun - masculine singular | H7716 one of a flock, a sheep (or goat) |
| a garment | שַׂלְמָ֜ה | śal·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H8008 id. |
| or any | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| lost item | אֲבֵדָ֗ה | ’ă·ḇê·ḏāh | Noun - feminine singular | H9 a lost thing |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| someone claims | יֹאמַר֙ | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This | זֶ֔ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| is mine | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| both parties | שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם | šə·nê·hem | Number - masculine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H8147 two |
| shall bring | יָבֹ֖א | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| their cases | דְּבַר־ | də·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| before | עַ֚ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the judges | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| The one whom the judges | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| find guilty | יַרְשִׁיעֻן֙ | yar·šî·‘un | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7561 be wicked, act wickedly |
| must pay back | יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם | yə·šal·lêm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
| double | שְׁנַ֖יִם | šə·na·yim | Number - md | H8147 two |
| to his neighbor | לְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃ס | lə·rê·‘ê·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 25:1 · Numbers 5:6–7 · Exodus 22:4 · Exodus 23:6–8 · 2 Chronicles 19:10 · Matthew 18:35 · Luke 17:3–4 · 1 Kings 8:31 · Exodus 18:21–22 · Exodus 22:28 · Matthew 6:14–15 · Matthew 18:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.