Ezekiel
Ezekiel 17:15–17
15But this king rebelled against Babylon by sending his envoys to Egypt to ask for horses and a large army. Will he flourish? Will the one who does such things escape? Can he break a covenant and yet escape?’
16‘As surely as I live,’ declares the Lord GOD, ‘he will die in Babylon, in the land of the king who enthroned him, whose oath he despised and whose covenant he broke. 17Pharaoh with his mighty army and vast horde will not help him in battle, when ramps are built and siege walls constructed to destroy many lives.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 17:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But this | וַיִּמְרָד־ | way·yim·rāḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4775 rebel |
| against | בּ֗וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| by sending | לִשְׁלֹ֤חַ | liš·lō·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7971 send |
| his envoys | מַלְאָכָיו֙ | mal·’ā·ḵāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4397 messenger |
| to Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to ask for | לָֽתֶת־ | lā·ṯeṯ- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| horses | סוּסִ֖ים | sū·sîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| and a large | רָ֑ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| army | וְעַם־ | wə·‘am- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Will he flourish | הֲיִצְלָ֤ח | hă·yiṣ·lāḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| Will the one who does | הָעֹשֵׂ֣ה | hā·‘ō·śêh | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H6213 do, make |
| such | אֵ֔לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| things escape | הֲיִמָּלֵט֙ | hă·yim·mā·lêṭ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4422 slip away |
| Can he break | וְהֵפֵ֥ר | wə·hê·p̄êr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֖ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| and yet escape | וְנִמְלָֽט׃ | wə·nim·lāṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4422 slip away |
Ezekiel 17:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As surely as | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I | אָ֗נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| live | חַי־ | ḥay- | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| declares | נְאֻם֮ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִה֒ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| he will die | יָמֽוּת׃ | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| in | בְתוֹךְ־ | ḇə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| in the land | בִּמְקוֹם֙ | bim·qō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| who enthroned him | הַמַּמְלִ֣יךְ | ham·mam·lîḵ | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| whose | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| oath | אָ֣לָת֔וֹ | ’ā·lā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H423 oath |
| he despised | בָּזָה֙ | bā·zāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H959 despise |
| and whose | וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| covenant | בְּרִית֑וֹ | bə·rî·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1285 covenant |
| he broke | הֵפֵ֖ר | hê·p̄êr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
Ezekiel 17:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pharaoh | פַרְעֹה֙ | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| with | גָּד֜וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| army | בְחַ֨יִל | ḇə·ḥa·yil | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| and vast | רָ֗ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| horde | וּבְקָהָ֣ל | ū·ḇə·qā·hāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H6951 assembly, convocation, congregation |
| will not | וְלֹא֩ | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| help | יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה | ya·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| him | אוֹת֤וֹ | ’ō·w·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in battle | בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה | bam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| when ramps | סֹלְלָ֖ה | sō·lə·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5550 mound |
| are built | בִּשְׁפֹּ֥ךְ | biš·pōḵ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8210 pour out, pour |
| and siege walls | דָּיֵ֑ק | dā·yêq | Noun - masculine singular | H1785 bulwark, siege-wall |
| constructed | וּבִבְנ֣וֹת | ū·ḇiḇ·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| to destroy | לְהַכְרִ֖ית | lə·haḵ·rîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| many | רַבּֽוֹת׃ | rab·bō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| lives | נְפָשׁ֥וֹת | nə·p̄ā·šō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 17:15 Deuteronomy 17:16 · 2 Kings 24:20 · Jeremiah 38:18 · Ezekiel 17:7 · Jeremiah 52:3 · Jeremiah 34:3 · 2 Chronicles 36:13 · Ezekiel 17:18 · Jeremiah 37:5–7 · Ezekiel 17:9 · Jeremiah 38:23
Ezekiel 17:16 Ezekiel 12:13 · Jeremiah 52:11
Ezekiel 17:17 Jeremiah 37:7 · Ezekiel 29:6–7 · Isaiah 36:6 · Ezekiel 4:2 · Jeremiah 37:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.