Ezekiel
Ezekiel 4:4–8
4Then lie down on your left side and place the iniquity of the house of Israel upon yourself. You are to bear their iniquity for the number of days you lie on your side. 5For I have assigned to you 390 days, according to the number of years of their iniquity. So you shall bear the iniquity of the house of Israel.
6When you have completed these days, lie down again, but on your right side, and bear the iniquity of the house of Judah. I have assigned to you 40 days, a day for each year. 7You must turn your face toward the siege of Jerusalem with your arm bared, and prophesy against it.
8Now behold, I will tie you up with ropes so you cannot turn from side to side until you have finished the days of your siege.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 4:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וְאַתָּ֤ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| lie down | שְׁכַב֙ | šə·ḵaḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your left | הַשְּׂמָאלִ֔י | haś·śə·mā·lî | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H8042 left, on the left |
| side | צִדְּךָ֣ | ṣid·də·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6654 side |
| and place | וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ | wə·śam·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| the iniquity | עֲוֺ֥ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of the house | בֵּֽית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| upon yourself | עָלָ֑יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| You are to bear | תִּשָּׂ֖א | tiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| their iniquity | עֲוֺנָֽם׃ | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| for the number | מִסְפַּ֤ר | mis·par | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| of days | הַיָּמִים֙ | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| you lie on your side | תִּשְׁכַּ֣ב | tiš·kaḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
Ezekiel 4:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For I | וַאֲנִ֗י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have assigned | נָתַ֤תִּֽי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to you | לְךָ֙ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| 390 | שְׁלֹשׁ־ | šə·lōš- | Number - feminine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| days | י֑וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| according to the number | לְמִסְפַּ֣ר | lə·mis·par | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| of years | שְׁנֵ֣י | šə·nê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8141 year |
| of their iniquity | עֲוֺנָ֔ם | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| So you shall bear | וְנָשָׂ֖אתָ | wə·nā·śā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the iniquity | עֲוֺ֥ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of the house | בֵּֽית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Ezekiel 4:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When you have completed | וְכִלִּיתָ֣ | wə·ḵil·lî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| these days | אֵ֗לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| lie down | וְשָׁ֨כַבְתָּ֜ | wə·šā·ḵaḇ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
| again | שֵׁנִ֔ית | šê·nîṯ | Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| but on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your right | הַיְמוֹנִי | hay·mō·nī | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3227 right |
| side | צִדְּךָ֤ | ṣid·də·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6654 side |
| and bear | וְנָשָׂ֖אתָ | wə·nā·śā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the iniquity | עֲוֺ֣ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| I have assigned | נְתַתִּ֥יו | nə·ṯat·tîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| 40 | אַרְבָּעִ֣ים | ’ar·bā·‘îm | Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| days | י֔וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| a day | י֧וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| for each year | לַשָּׁנָ֛ה | laš·šā·nāh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
Ezekiel 4:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You must turn | תָּכִ֣ין | tā·ḵîn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
| your face | פָּנֶ֔יךָ | pā·ne·ḵā | Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| toward | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the siege | מְצ֤וֹר | mə·ṣō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4692 siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| with your arm | וּֽזְרֹעֲךָ֖ | ū·zə·rō·‘ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| bared | חֲשׂוּפָ֑ה | ḥă·śū·p̄āh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H2834 strip off, strip, make bare |
| and prophesy | וְנִבֵּאתָ֖ | wə·nib·bê·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5012 prophesy |
| against it | עָלֶֽיהָ׃ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
Ezekiel 4:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now behold | וְהִנֵּ֛ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I will tie you up | נָתַ֥תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| with ropes | עֲבוֹתִ֑ים | ‘ă·ḇō·w·ṯîm | Noun - common plural | H5688 (twisted) cord, rope; cordage; interwoven foliage (?) |
| so you cannot | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn | תֵהָפֵ֤ךְ | ṯê·hā·p̄êḵ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| from side | מִֽצִּדְּךָ֙ | miṣ·ṣid·də·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6654 side |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| side | צִדֶּ֔ךָ | ṣid·de·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6654 side |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| you have finished | כַּלּוֹתְךָ֖ | kal·lō·wṯ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| the days | יְמֵ֥י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of your siege | מְצוּרֶֽךָ׃ | mə·ṣū·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4692 siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 4:4 Leviticus 16:22 · Isaiah 53:11–12 · Ezekiel 4:8 · Leviticus 10:17 · Numbers 18:1
Ezekiel 4:5 Numbers 14:34
Ezekiel 4:6 Numbers 14:34 · Daniel 12:11–12 · Daniel 9:24–26 · Revelation 11:2–3 · Revelation 13:5
Ezekiel 4:7 Isaiah 52:10 · Ezekiel 21:2
Ezekiel 4:8 Ezekiel 3:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.