Ezra
Ezra 4:9–10
9From Rehum the commander, Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their associates— the judges and officials over Tripolis, Persia, Erech and Babylon, the Elamites of Susa, 10and the rest of the peoples whom the great and honorable Ashurbanipalc deported and settled in the cities of Samaria and elsewhere west of the Euphrates.d
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 4:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From Rehum | רְח֣וּם | rə·ḥūm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7348 Rechum |
| the commander | בְּעֵל־ | bə·‘êl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1169 owner, lord |
| Shimshai | וְשִׁמְשַׁי֙ | wə·šim·šay | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8124 Shimshai |
| the scribe | סָֽפְרָ֔א | sā·p̄ə·rā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5613 secretary, scribe |
| and the rest | וּשְׁאָ֖ר | ū·šə·’ār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7606 rest, remainder |
| of their associates | כְּנָוָתְה֑וֹן | kə·nā·wā·ṯə·hō·wn | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H3675 associate |
| the judges | דִּ֠ינָיֵא | dî·nā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1784 Dinaite |
| and officials | וַאֲפַרְסַתְכָיֵ֞א | wa·’ă·p̄ar·saṯ·ḵā·yê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H671 an Apharsekite, Apharsathkite |
| over Tripolis | טַרְפְּלָיֵ֣א | ṭar·pə·lā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2967 Tarpelite |
| Persia | אֲפָֽרְסָיֵ֗א | ’ă·p̄ā·rə·sā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H670 Apherasite |
| Erech | אַרְכְּוָי | ʾar·kə·wå̄y | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H756 Arkevite |
| and Babylon | בָבְלָיֵא֙ | ḇā·ḇə·lā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H896 Babylonian |
| the Elamites | עֵלְמָיֵֽא׃ | ‘ê·lə·mā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5962 Elamite |
| of Susa | שֽׁוּשַׁנְכָיֵ֔א | šū·šan·ḵā·yê | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7801 Shushankite |
Ezra 4:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and the rest | וּשְׁאָ֣ר | ū·šə·’ār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7606 rest, remainder |
| of the peoples | אֻמַּיָּ֗א | ’um·may·yā | Noun - feminine plural determinate | H524 nation |
| whom | דִּ֤י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the great | רַבָּ֣א | rab·bā | Adjective - masculine singular determinate | H7229 great |
| and honorable | וְיַקִּירָ֔א | wə·yaq·qî·rā | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular determinate | H3358 honourable, difficult |
| Ashurbanipal | אָסְנַפַּר֙ | ’ā·sə·nap·par | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H620 Asnappar |
| deported | הַגְלִי֙ | haḡ·lî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1541 |
| and settled | וְהוֹתֵ֣ב | wə·hō·w·ṯêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3488 sit, dwell |
| in the cities | בְּקִרְיָ֖ה | bə·qir·yāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H7149 |
| of | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| Samaria | שָׁמְרָ֑יִן | šā·mə·rā·yin | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8115 Shomrain |
| and elsewhere | וּשְׁאָ֥ר | ū·šə·’ār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7606 rest, remainder |
| west | עֲבַֽר־ | ‘ă·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5675 region across, beyond |
| of the Euphrates | נַהֲרָ֖ה | na·hă·rāh | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5103 river |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 4:9 Ezra 6:6 · Ezra 5:6 · 2 Kings 17:24 · 2 Kings 17:30–31 · Genesis 10:22 · Daniel 8:2 · Jeremiah 25:25 · Ezekiel 32:24 · Esther 2:3 · Esther 1:2 · Jeremiah 49:34 · Isaiah 21:2
Ezra 4:10 Ezra 4:17 · Ezra 7:12 · Ezra 4:11 · 2 Kings 17:24–41 · Ezra 4:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.