Ezra
Ezra 7:23–28
23Whatever is commanded by the God of heaven must be done diligently for His house. For why should wrath fall on the realm of the king and his sons? 24And be advised that you have no authority to impose tribute, duty, or toll on any of the priests, Levites, singers, doorkeepers, temple servants, or other servants of this house of God.
25And you, Ezra, according to the wisdom of your God, which you possess, are to appoint magistrates and judges to judge all the people west of the Euphrates — all who know the laws of your God. And you are to teach these laws to anyone who does not know them. 26If anyone does not keep the law of your God and the law of the king, let a strict judgment be executed against him, whether death, banishment, confiscation of property, or imprisonment.
27Blessed be the LORD, the God of our fathers, who has put into the heart of the king to so honor the house of the LORD in Jerusalem, 28and who has shown me favor before the king, his counselors, and all his powerful officials.
And because the hand of the LORD my God was upon me, I took courage and gathered the leaders of Israel to return with me.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 7:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whatever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| is commanded | טַ֙עַם֙ | ṭa·‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2942 taste, judgment, command |
| by | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| the God | אֱלָ֣הּ | ’ĕ·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H426 god, God |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֔א | šə·may·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H8065 heavens |
| must be done | יִתְעֲבֵד֙ | yiṯ·‘ă·ḇêḏ | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
| diligently | אַדְרַזְדָּ֔א | ’aḏ·raz·dā | Adverb | H149 correctly, exactly |
| for | לְבֵ֖ית | lə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1005 house |
| For | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| why | לְמָ֤ה | lə·māh | Interrogative | H4101 what? |
| should wrath | קְצַ֔ף | qə·ṣap̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H7109 wrath |
| fall | לֶֽהֱוֵא֙ | le·hĕ·wê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| the realm | מַלְכ֥וּת | mal·ḵūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| of the king | מַלְכָּ֖א | mal·kā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H4430 king |
| and his sons | וּבְנֽוֹהִי׃ | ū·ḇə·nō·w·hî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1123 |
Ezra 7:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וּלְכֹ֣ם | ū·lə·ḵōm | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| be advised | מְהוֹדְעִ֗ין | mə·hō·wḏ·‘în | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H3046 know |
| that | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| you have no | לָ֥א | lā | Adverb - Negative particle | H3809 not |
| authority | שַׁלִּ֖יט | šal·lîṭ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7990 having mastery, ruling |
| to impose | לְמִרְמֵ֥א | lə·mir·mê | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7412 throw, set, assess |
| tribute | מִנְדָּ֤ה | min·dāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4061 tribute in money |
| duty | בְלוֹ֙ | ḇə·lōw | Noun - masculine singular | H1093 tribute |
| or toll | וַהֲלָ֔ךְ | wa·hă·lāḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1983 toll |
| on | עֲלֵיהֹֽם׃ | ‘ă·lê·hōm | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| any | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| of the priests | כָּהֲנַיָּ֣א | kā·hă·nay·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H3549 priest |
| Levites | וְ֠לֵוָיֵא | wə·lê·wā·yê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3879 Levite |
| singers | זַמָּ֨רַיָּ֤א | zam·mā·ray·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H2171 singer |
| doorkeepers | תָרָֽעַיָּא֙ | ṯā·rā·‘ay·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H8652 porter, door keeper |
| temple servants | נְתִ֣ינַיָּ֔א | nə·ṯî·nay·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H5412 |
| or other servants | וּפָ֣לְחֵ֔י | ū·p̄ā·lə·ḥê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H6399 pay reverence to, serve |
| of this | דְנָ֑ה | ḏə·nāh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H1836 this |
| house | בֵּ֖ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1005 house |
| of God | אֱלָהָ֣א | ’ĕ·lā·hā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H426 god, God |
Ezra 7:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you | וְאַ֣נְתְּ | wə·’ant | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H607 thou |
| Ezra | עֶזְרָ֗א | ‘ez·rā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5831 Ezra |
| according to the wisdom | כְּחָכְמַ֨ת | kə·ḥā·ḵə·maṯ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular construct | H2452 wisdom |
| of your God | אֱלָהָ֤ךְ | ’ĕ·lā·hāḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H426 god, God |
| which you possess | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| are to appoint | מֶ֣נִּי | men·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H4483 count, appoint |
| magistrates | שָׁפְטִ֞ין | šā·p̄ə·ṭîn | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8200 judge |
| and judges | וְדַיָּנִ֗ין | wə·ḏay·yā·nîn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H1782 judge |
| to judge | דָּאֲנִין | då̄·ʾă·nīn | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H1778 judge |
| all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| the people | עַמָּה֙ | ‘am·māh | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5972 people |
| west | בַּעֲבַ֣ר | ba·‘ă·ḇar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5675 region across, beyond |
| of the Euphrates | נַהֲרָ֔ה | na·hă·rāh | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5103 river |
| all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| who know | יָדְעֵ֖י | yā·ḏə·‘ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3046 know |
| the laws | דָּתֵ֣י | dā·ṯê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H1882 decree, law |
| of your God | אֱלָהָ֑ךְ | ’ĕ·lā·hāḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H426 god, God |
| And you are to teach | יָדַ֖ע | yā·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3046 know |
| to anyone who | וְדִ֧י | wə·ḏî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| does not | לָ֦א | lā | Adverb - Negative particle | H3809 not |
| know them | תְּהוֹדְעֽוּן׃ | tə·hō·wḏ·‘ūn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3046 know |
Ezra 7:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If anyone | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| does | לֶהֱוֵ֨א | le·hĕ·wê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| not | לָא֩ | lā | Adverb - Negative particle | H3809 not |
| keep | עָבֵ֜ד | ‘ā·ḇêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
| the law | דָּתָ֣א | dā·ṯā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H1882 decree, law |
| of | דִֽי־ | ḏî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| your God | אֱלָהָ֗ךְ | ’ĕ·lā·hāḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H426 god, God |
| and the law | וְדָתָא֙ | wə·ḏā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H1882 decree, law |
| of | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the king | מַלְכָּ֔א | mal·kā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H4430 king |
| let a strict | אָסְפַּ֕רְנָא | ’ā·sə·par·nā | Adverb | H629 thoroughly |
| judgment | דִּינָ֕ה | dî·nāh | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1780 judgement |
| be | לֶהֱוֵ֥א | le·hĕ·wê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| executed | מִתְעֲבֵ֖ד | miṯ·‘ă·ḇêḏ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
| against him | מִנֵּ֑הּ | min·nêh | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| whether | הֵ֤ן | hên | Conjunction | H2006 lo! behold |
| death | לְמוֹת֙ | lə·mō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4193 death |
| banishment | לִשְׁרֹשׁוּ | liš·rō·šū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H8332 uprooting |
| confiscation | לַעֲנָ֥שׁ | la·‘ă·nāš | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6065 amercing, confiscation |
| of property | נִכְסִ֖ין | niḵ·sîn | Noun - masculine plural | H5232 riches, property |
| or imprisonment | וְלֶאֱסוּרִֽין׃פ | wə·le·’ĕ·sū·rîn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H613 band, bond |
Ezra 7:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | בָּר֥וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of our fathers | אֲבוֹתֵ֑ינוּ | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has put | נָתַ֤ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into the heart | בְּלֵ֣ב | bə·lêḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| to so honor | לְפָאֵ֕ר | lə·p̄ā·’êr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H6286 beautify, glorify |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Ezra 7:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and who has shown | הִטָּה־ | hiṭ·ṭāh- | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| me | וְעָלַ֣י | wə·‘ā·lay | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| favor | חֶ֗סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| before | לִפְנֵ֤י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the king | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| his counselors | וְיֽוֹעֲצָ֔יו | wə·yō·w·‘ă·ṣāw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| and all | וּלְכָל־ | ū·lə·ḵāl- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| powerful | הַגִּבֹּרִ֑ים | hag·gib·bō·rîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| officials | שָׂרֵ֥י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| And because the hand | כְּיַד־ | kə·yaḏ- | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| my God | אֱלֹהַי֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
| upon me | עָלַ֔י | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| I | וַאֲנִ֣י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| took courage | הִתְחַזַּ֗קְתִּי | hiṯ·ḥaz·zaq·tî | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| and gathered | וָאֶקְבְּצָ֧ה | wā·’eq·bə·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| the leaders | רָאשִׁ֖ים | rā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7218 head |
| of Israel | מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | mî·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to return | לַעֲל֥וֹת | la·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with me | עִמִּֽי׃פ | ‘im·mî | Preposition; first person common singular | H5973 with |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 7:23 Psalm 119:4
Ezra 7:24 Ezra 7:7 · Ezra 4:13
Ezra 7:25 Ezra 7:10 · Deuteronomy 16:18 · James 1:5 · Malachi 2:7 · Psalm 19:7 · James 3:17–18
Ezra 7:26 Ezra 6:11 · Deuteronomy 13:1–18 · Leviticus 20:1–27 · Exodus 21:1–22
Ezra 7:27 Revelation 17:17 · Ezra 6:22 · Isaiah 60:13 · Nehemiah 2:12 · 2 Corinthians 8:16 · Nehemiah 2:8 · Hebrews 10:16 · James 1:17
Ezra 7:28 2 Timothy 4:17–18 · Ezra 5:5 · Genesis 32:28 · Ezra 8:18 · Ezra 9:9 · Nehemiah 2:8 · Ezra 7:9 · Genesis 43:14 · Ezra 7:6 · Jonah 3:7 · Nehemiah 1:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.