Galatians
Galatians 3:21–22
21Is the law, then, opposed to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then righteousness would certainly have come from the law. 22But the Scripture pronounces all things confined by sin, so that by faith in Jesus Christ the promise might be given to those who believe.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Galatians 3:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| law | νόμος | nomos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| opposed to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| promises | ἐπαγγελιῶν | epangeliōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1860 a promise |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| Certainly not | γένοιτο | genoito | Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| a law | νόμος | nomos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| had been given | ἐδόθη | edothē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| that | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| could | δυνάμενος | dynamenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| impart life | ζωοποιῆσαι | zōopoiēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2227 I make to live |
| then | ἂν | an | Particle | G302 an untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνη | dikaiosynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| certainly | ὄντως | ontōs | Adverb | G3689 really, truly |
| have come | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| law | νόμου | nomou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
Galatians 3:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Scripture | γραφὴ | graphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| all | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| things | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| confined | συνέκλεισεν | synekleisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4788 I enclose, shut in |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| sin | ἁμαρτίαν | hamartian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| in Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| promise | ἐπαγγελία | epangelia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
| might be given | δοθῇ | dothē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| to those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| believe | πιστεύουσιν | pisteuousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Galatians 3:21 Galatians 2:21 · Romans 9:31 · Romans 3:20–22 · Galatians 2:19 · Romans 10:3–6 · Galatians 2:17 · Romans 3:31 · Romans 7:7–13 · Matthew 5:17–20 · Romans 3:4 · Romans 3:6 · Philippians 3:6–9
Galatians 3:22 Romans 11:32 · Hebrews 9:15 · John 11:25–26 · Galatians 3:23 · 1 John 2:25 · John 3:36 · Romans 3:9–20 · 1 John 3:23–24 · Romans 5:20–21 · John 5:24 · John 12:46 · Psalm 143:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.