Genesis
Genesis 28:1–5
1So Isaac called for Jacob and blessed him. “Do not take a wife from the Canaanite women,” he commanded. 2“Go at once to Paddan-aram,a to the house of your mother’s father Bethuel, and take a wife from among the daughters of Laban, your mother’s brother. 3May God Almightyb bless you and make you fruitful and multiply you, so that you may become a company of peoples. 4And may He give the blessing of Abraham to you and your descendants, so that you may possess the land where you dwell as a foreigner, the land God gave to Abraham.”
5So Isaac sent Jacob to Paddan-aram, to Laban son of Bethuel the Aramean, the brother of Rebekah, who was the mother of Jacob and Esau.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 28:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Isaac | יִצְחָ֛ק | yiṣ·ḥāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3327 Isaac |
| called for | וַיִּקְרָ֥א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֖ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| and blessed | וַיְבָ֣רֶךְ | way·ḇā·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| him | אֹת֑וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| Do not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| take | תִקַּ֥ח | ṯiq·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| a wife | אִשָּׁ֖ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| from the Canaanite | כְּנָֽעַן׃ | kə·nā·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
| women | מִבְּנ֥וֹת | mib·bə·nō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H1323 daughter |
| he commanded | וַיְצַוֵּ֙הוּ֙ | way·ṣaw·wê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
Genesis 28:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go | לֵךְ֙ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| at once | ק֥וּם | qūm | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to Paddan-aram | אֲרָ֔ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| to the house | בֵּ֥יתָה | bê·ṯāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1004 house |
| of your mother’s | אִמֶּ֑ךָ | ’im·me·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| father | אֲבִ֣י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| Bethuel | בְתוּאֵ֖ל | ḇə·ṯū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1328 Bethuel |
| and take | וְקַח־ | wə·qaḥ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3947 take |
| a wife | אִשָּׁ֔ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| from among the daughters | מִבְּנ֥וֹת | mib·bə·nō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H1323 daughter |
| of Laban | לָבָ֖ן | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| your mother’s | אִמֶּֽךָ׃ | ’im·me·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| brother | אֲחִ֥י | ’ă·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H251 brother |
Genesis 28:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May God | וְאֵ֤ל | wə·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| Almighty | שַׁדַּי֙ | šad·day | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7706 Almighty |
| bless | יְבָרֵ֣ךְ | yə·ḇā·rêḵ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| you | אֹֽתְךָ֔ | ’ō·ṯə·ḵā | Direct object marker; second person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and make you fruitful | וְיַפְרְךָ֖ | wə·yap̄·rə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6509 bear fruit, be fruitful |
| and multiply you | וְיַרְבֶּ֑ךָ | wə·yar·be·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| so that you may become | וְהָיִ֖יתָ | wə·hā·yî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a company | לִקְהַ֥ל | liq·hal | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6951 assembly, convocation, congregation |
| of peoples | עַמִּֽים׃ | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
Genesis 28:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And may He give | וְיִֽתֶּן־ | wə·yit·ten- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the blessing | בִּרְכַּ֣ת | bir·kaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1293 blessing |
| of Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֔ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| to you | לְךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| and your descendants | וּלְזַרְעֲךָ֣ | ū·lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| so that you may possess | לְרִשְׁתְּךָ֙ | lə·riš·tə·ḵā | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| where you dwell as a foreigner | מְגֻרֶ֔יךָ | mə·ḡu·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4033 sojourning-place, dwelling-place |
| the land | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| gave | נָתַ֥ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to Abraham | לְאַבְרָהָֽם׃ | lə·’aḇ·rā·hām | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
Genesis 28:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Isaac | יִצְחָק֙ | yiṣ·ḥāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3327 Isaac |
| sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֔ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| to Paddan-aram | אֲרָ֑ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Laban | לָבָ֤ן | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Bethuel | בְּתוּאֵל֙ | bə·ṯū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1328 Bethuel |
| the Aramean | הָֽאֲרַמִּ֔י | hā·’ă·ram·mî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H761 Aramean |
| the brother | אֲחִ֣י | ’ă·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H251 brother |
| of Rebekah | רִבְקָ֔ה | riḇ·qāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7259 Rebekah |
| the mother | אֵ֥ם | ’êm | Noun - feminine singular construct | H517 mother |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֖ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| and Esau | וְעֵשָֽׂו׃ | wə·‘ê·śāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6215 Esau |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 28:1 Genesis 24:3 · Genesis 28:3–4 · Genesis 27:46 · Genesis 6:2 · Genesis 26:34–35 · 2 Corinthians 6:14–16 · Genesis 24:37 · Joshua 22:7 · Genesis 27:27–33 · Genesis 49:28 · Exodus 34:15–16 · Deuteronomy 33:1
Genesis 28:2 Genesis 25:20 · Hosea 12:12 · Genesis 24:15–24 · Genesis 28:5 · Genesis 46:15 · Genesis 24:50 · Genesis 35:9 · Genesis 32:10 · Genesis 24:29 · Genesis 22:20–23
Genesis 28:3 Genesis 48:3 · Genesis 35:11 · Genesis 22:17–18 · Genesis 17:1–6 · Genesis 1:28 · Genesis 9:1 · Genesis 13:16 · Genesis 43:14 · Genesis 41:52 · Genesis 24:60 · 2 Corinthians 6:18 · Revelation 21:22
Genesis 28:4 Galatians 3:14 · Genesis 12:7 · Genesis 17:6–8 · Ephesians 1:3 · Genesis 15:18–21 · Galatians 3:8 · Genesis 22:17–18 · Psalm 72:17 · Genesis 13:14–17 · Genesis 15:5–7 · Genesis 12:1–3 · Psalm 39:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.