Genesis
Genesis 15:18–21
18On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land — from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates — 19the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites, 20Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites, 21Amorites, Canaanites, Girgashites, and Jebusites.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 15:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On that | הַה֗וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| made | כָּרַ֧ת | kā·raṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֣ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Abram | אַבְרָ֖ם | ’aḇ·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H87 Abram |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| To your descendants | לְזַרְעֲךָ֗ | lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| I have given | נָתַ֙תִּי֙ | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| land | הָאָ֣רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| from the river | מִנְּהַ֣ר | min·nə·har | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5104 stream, river |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the great | הַגָּדֹ֖ל | hag·gā·ḏōl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| River | הַנָּהָ֥ר | han·nā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5104 stream, river |
| Euphrates | פְּרָֽת׃ | pə·rāṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6578 Eupharates |
Genesis 15:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the land of the Kenites | הַקֵּינִי֙ | haq·qê·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7017 Kenite |
| Kenizzites | הַקְּנִזִּ֔י | haq·qə·niz·zî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7074 Kenizzite |
| Kadmonites | הַקַּדְמֹנִֽי׃ | haq·qaḏ·mō·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6935 Kadmonite |
Genesis 15:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hittites | הַחִתִּ֥י | ha·ḥit·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| Perizzites | הַפְּרִזִּ֖י | hap·pə·riz·zî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6522 Perizzite |
| Rephaites | הָרְפָאִֽים׃ | hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H7497 giant |
Genesis 15:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amorites | הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| Canaanites | הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י | hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| Girgashites | הַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֖י | hag·gir·gā·šî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1622 Girgashite |
| and Jebusites | הַיְבוּסִֽי׃ס | hay·ḇū·sî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2983 Jebusite, Jebusites |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 15:18 Joshua 1:3–4 · Genesis 12:7 · Genesis 24:7 · Genesis 13:15 · Deuteronomy 11:24 · Numbers 34:2–3 · Nehemiah 9:8 · Numbers 34:5 · Exodus 23:27–31 · Isaiah 27:12 · Hebrews 13:20 · Deuteronomy 34:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.