Haggai
Haggai 2:16–19
16from that time, when one came expecting a heap of twenty ephahs of grain,d there were but ten. When one came to the winepress to draw out fifty baths,e there were but twenty. 17I struck you— all the work of your hands— with blight, mildew, and hail, but you did not turn to Me, declares the LORD.
18Consider carefully from this day forward — from the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, the day the foundation of the LORD’s temple was laid — consider carefully: 19Is there still seed in the barn? The vine, the fig, the pomegranate, and the olive tree have not yet yielded fruit. But from this day on, I will bless you.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Haggai 2:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| from that time | מִֽהְיוֹתָ֥ם | mih·yō·w·ṯām | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| one came | בָּא֙ | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| expecting | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a heap | עֲרֵמַ֣ת | ‘ă·rê·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H6194 heap, sheaf |
| of twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֔ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| there were | וְהָיְתָ֖ה | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| ten | עֲשָׂרָ֑ה | ‘ă·śā·rāh | Number - masculine singular | H6235 ten |
| When one came | בָּ֣א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the winepress | הַיֶּ֗קֶב | hay·ye·qeḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3342 wine-vat |
| to draw out | לַחְשֹׂף֙ | laḥ·śōp̄ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2834 strip off, strip, make bare |
| fifty | חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| there were | וְהָיְתָ֖ה | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִֽים׃ | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
Haggai 2:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I struck you | הִכֵּ֨יתִי | hik·kê·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5221 smite |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the work | מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of your hands | יְדֵיכֶ֑ם | yə·ḏê·ḵem | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| with blight | בַּשִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן | baš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7711 blighted or blasted thing |
| mildew | וּבַיֵּֽרָקוֹן֙ | ū·ḇay·yê·rā·qō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3420 mildew, paleness, lividnees |
| and hail | וּבַבָּרָ֔ד | ū·ḇab·bā·rāḏ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1259 hail |
| but you did not | וְאֵין־ | wə·’ên- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| turn to Me | אֵלַ֖י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Haggai 2:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consider carefully | שִׂימוּ־ | śî·mū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| forward | וָמָ֑עְלָה | wā·mā·‘ə·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| from | לְמִן־ | lə·min- | Preposition-l | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the twenty-fourth | עֶשְׂרִ֨ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| day | מִיּוֹם֩ | mî·yō·wm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of the ninth | לַתְּשִׁיעִ֗י | lat·tə·šî·‘î | Preposition-l, Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8671 ninth |
| the day | הַיּ֛וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the foundation of the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| temple | הֵֽיכַל־ | hê·ḵal- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1964 palace, temple |
| was laid | יֻסַּ֥ד | yus·saḏ | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| consider carefully | שִׂ֥ימוּ | śî·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
Haggai 2:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Is there still | הַע֤וֹד | ha·‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| seed | הַזֶּ֙רַע֙ | haz·ze·ra‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| in the barn | בַּמְּגוּרָ֔ה | bam·mə·ḡū·rāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4035 store-house, granary |
| The vine | הַגֶּ֨פֶן | hag·ge·p̄en | Article; Noun - common singular | H1612 vine |
| the fig | וְהַתְּאֵנָ֧ה | wə·hat·tə·’ê·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8384 fig |
| the pomegranate | וְהָרִמּ֛וֹן | wə·hā·rim·mō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7416 pomegranate |
| and the olive | הַזַּ֖יִת | haz·za·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2132 olive-tree, olive |
| tree | וְעֵ֥ץ | wə·‘êṣ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| have not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| yet | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| yielded | נָשָׂ֑א | nā·śā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| But from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day on | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| I will bless you | אֲבָרֵֽךְ׃ס | ’ă·ḇā·rêḵ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Haggai 2:16 Haggai 1:6 · Proverbs 3:9–10
Haggai 2:17 Deuteronomy 28:22 · Haggai 1:9 · Haggai 1:11 · 1 Kings 8:37 · Amos 4:8–11 · Jeremiah 5:3
Haggai 2:18 Zechariah 8:9 · Haggai 2:15 · Ezra 5:1–2 · Zechariah 8:12
Haggai 2:19 Malachi 3:10 · Habakkuk 3:17–18 · Proverbs 3:9–10 · Matthew 6:33 · Genesis 26:12 · Zechariah 8:11–15 · Psalm 84:12 · Deuteronomy 15:10 · Psalm 128:1–5 · Leviticus 26:3–13 · Deuteronomy 28:2–15 · Psalm 133:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.