Hebrews
Hebrews 12:2–4
2Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the authora and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God. 3Consider Him who endured such hostility from sinners, so that you will not grow weary and lose heart.
4In your struggle against sin, you have not yet resisted to the point of shedding your blood.
Footnotes
- a 12:2 Or pioneer or founder
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 12:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let us fix our eyes | ἀφορῶντες | aphorōntes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G872 I look away from |
| on | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| author | ἀρχηγὸν | archēgon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G747 originator, author, founder |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| perfecter | τελειωτὴν | teleiōtēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5051 a perfecter, completer |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| for | ἀντὶ | anti | Preposition | G473 instead of, for |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| joy | χαρᾶς | charas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| set before | προκειμένης | prokeimenēs | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4295 I am set before |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| endured | ὑπέμεινεν | hypemeinen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5278 I remain behind, endure |
| cross | σταυρὸν | stauron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
| scorning | καταφρονήσας | kataphronēsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2706 I despise, scorn |
| shame | αἰσχύνης | aischynēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G152 shame |
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| sat down | κεκάθικεν | kekathiken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| right hand | δεξιᾷ | dexia | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G1188 on the right hand, right hand, right |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| throne | θρόνου | thronou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2362 a throne, seat |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Hebrews 12:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consider | ἀναλογίσασθε | analogisasthe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G357 I think upon, consider attentively |
| Him who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| endured | ὑπομεμενηκότα | hypomemenēkota | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5278 I remain behind, endure |
| such | τοιαύτην | toiautēn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5108 of such a kind, such |
| hostility | ἀντιλογίαν | antilogian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G485 contradiction, contention, rebellion |
| from | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλῶν | hamartōlōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| you will not grow weary | κάμητε | kamēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2577 I am weary, ill |
| lose heart | ἐκλυόμενοι | eklyomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1590 I am unstrung, become weak, fail |
Hebrews 12:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In your struggle | ἀνταγωνιζόμενοι | antagōnizomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G464 I resist, strive against |
| against | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| sin | ἁμαρτίαν | hamartian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| you have not yet resisted | ἀντικατέστητε | antikatestēte | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G478 I resist |
| to the point of | μέχρις | mechris | Preposition | G3360 as far as, until |
| shedding your blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 12:2 Micah 7:7 · 1 Peter 3:18 · 1 Peter 2:23–24 · Hebrews 1:3 · Philippians 1:6 · Ephesians 5:2 · Hebrews 9:28 · Philippians 2:8–11 · Titus 2:13–14 · John 6:40 · 1 Peter 3:22 · Philippians 3:20
Hebrews 12:3 Galatians 6:9 · 2 Corinthians 4:16 · Revelation 2:3 · 1 Corinthians 15:58 · Hebrews 12:2 · Hebrews 3:1 · John 15:18–24 · 2 Corinthians 4:1 · John 5:16 · 1 Samuel 12:24 · Matthew 10:24–25 · 2 Thessalonians 3:13
Hebrews 12:4 1 Corinthians 10:13 · Revelation 2:13 · Hebrews 10:32–34 · 2 Timothy 4:6–7 · Matthew 24:9 · Hebrews 12:2 · Revelation 12:11 · Revelation 18:24 · Revelation 6:9–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.