Hebrews
Hebrews 9:9–11
9It is an illustration for the present time, because the gifts and sacrifices being offered were unable to cleanse the conscience of the worshiper. 10They consist only in food and drink and special washings — external regulations imposed until the time of reform.
11But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come,f He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation.
Footnotes
- f 9:11 BYZ and TR that are to come
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 9:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| an illustration | παραβολὴ | parabolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| present | ἐνεστηκότα | enestēkota | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1764 I place in or upon, am at hand, am present, threaten |
| time | καιρὸν | kairon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| because | καθ’ | kath’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| gifts | δῶρά | dōra | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1435 a gift, present |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sacrifices | θυσίαι | thysiai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2378 a sacrifice |
| being offered | προσφέρονται | prospherontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| were unable | δυνάμεναι | dynamenai | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| to cleanse | τελειῶσαι | teleiōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5048 I complete, accomplish, make perfect |
| conscience | συνείδησιν | syneidēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
| of the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| worshiper | λατρεύοντα | latreuonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3000 I serve, worship |
Hebrews 9:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| only | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| food | βρώμασιν | brōmasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1033 food of any kind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drink | πόμασιν | pomasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G4188 drink |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| special | διαφόροις | diaphorois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G1313 differing, different, excellent |
| washings | βαπτισμοῖς | baptismois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G909 dipping, washing |
| external | σαρκὸς | sarkos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| regulations | δικαιώματα | dikaiōmata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1345 a thing pronounced to be just |
| imposed | ἐπικείμενα | epikeimena | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1945 I lie upon, am insistent |
| until | μέχρι | mechri | Preposition | G3360 as far as, until |
| time | καιροῦ | kairou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| of reform | διορθώσεως | diorthōseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1357 improvement, reformation |
Hebrews 9:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| came as | παραγενόμενος | paragenomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3854 I appear, come, arrive at |
| high priest | ἀρχιερεὺς | archiereus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G749 high priest, chief priest |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| good things | ἀγαθῶν | agathōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G18 good |
| that have come | γενομένων | genomenōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| greater | μείζονος | meizonos | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| more perfect | τελειοτέρας | teleioteras | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative | G5046 perfect, full-grown |
| tabernacle | σκηνῆς | skēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| that | τοῦτ’ | tout’ | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| made by hands | χειροποιήτου | cheiropoiētou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5499 done or made with hands |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| of this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| creation | κτίσεως | ktiseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 9:9 1 Peter 3:21 · Hebrews 5:1 · Hebrews 10:11 · Psalm 51:16–19 · Romans 5:14
Hebrews 9:10 Colossians 2:16 · Ephesians 2:15 · Hebrews 7:16 · Leviticus 11:2–47 · Leviticus 16:24 · Exodus 40:12 · Leviticus 16:4 · Hebrews 10:22 · Exodus 30:19–21 · Hebrews 9:1 · Hebrews 6:5 · Deuteronomy 23:11
Hebrews 9:11 Hebrews 9:23–24 · Hebrews 8:1–2 · 2 Corinthians 5:1 · Acts 17:24–25 · Hebrews 10:1 · 1 John 5:20 · Hebrews 2:17 · Mark 14:58 · Acts 7:48 · John 4:25 · Hebrews 3:1 · John 1:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.