Isaiah
Isaiah 29:9–12
9Stop and be astonished;
blind yourselves and be sightless;
be drunk, but not with wine;
stagger, but not from strong drink.
10For the LORD has poured out on you
a spirit of deep sleep.
He has shut your eyes, O prophets;
He has covered your heads, O seers.
11And the entire vision will be to you like the words sealed in a scroll. If it is handed to someone to read, he will say, “I cannot, because it is sealed.” 12Or if the scroll is handed to one unable to read, he will say, “I cannot read.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 29:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | הִתְמַהְמְה֣וּ | hiṯ·mah·mə·hū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural | H4102 linger, tarry |
| and be astonished | וּתְמָ֔הוּ | ū·ṯə·mā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8539 be astounded, dumbfounded |
| blind yourselves | הִשְׁתַּֽעַשְׁע֖וּ | hiš·ta·‘aš·‘ū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural | H8173 be smeared over, blinded |
| and be sightless | וָשֹׁ֑עוּ | wā·šō·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8173 be smeared over, blinded |
| be drunk | שָֽׁכְר֣וּ | šā·ḵə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7937 be, or beocme, drunk, drunken |
| but not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| with wine | יַ֔יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| stagger | נָע֖וּ | nā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5128 quiver, wave, waver, tremble, totter |
| but not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| from strong drink | שֵׁכָֽר׃ | šê·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
Isaiah 29:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has poured out | נָסַ֨ךְ | nā·saḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5258 pour out |
| on you | עֲלֵיכֶ֤ם | ‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| a spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of deep sleep | תַּרְדֵּמָ֔ה | tar·dê·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H8639 deep sleep |
| He has shut | וַיְעַצֵּ֖ם | way·‘aṣ·ṣêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6105 be vast, mighty, numerous |
| your eyes | עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם | ‘ê·nê·ḵem | Noun - cdc; second person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| O prophets | הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים | han·nə·ḇî·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| He has covered | כִּסָּֽה׃ | kis·sāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| your heads | רָאשֵׁיכֶ֥ם | rā·šê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H7218 head |
| O seers | הַחֹזִ֖ים | ha·ḥō·zîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2374 seer |
Isaiah 29:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the entire | הַכֹּ֗ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| vision | חָז֣וּת | ḥā·zūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2380 vision, conspicuousness |
| will be | וַתְּהִ֨י | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to you | לָכֶ֜ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| like the words | כְּדִבְרֵי֮ | kə·ḏiḇ·rê | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| sealed | הֶֽחָתוּם֒ | he·ḥā·ṯūm | Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H2856 seal, affix seal, seal up |
| in a scroll | הַסֵּ֣פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| If it | אֲשֶֽׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is handed | יִתְּנ֣וּ | yit·tə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| someone to read | יוֹדֵ֥עַ | yō·w·ḏê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H3045 know |
| he will say | וְאָמַר֙ | wə·’ā·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I cannot | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is sealed | חָת֖וּם | ḥā·ṯūm | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H2856 seal, affix seal, seal up |
Isaiah 29:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Or if the scroll | הַסֵּ֗פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| is handed | וְנִתַּ֣ן | wə·nit·tan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| one | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| unable | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to read | יָדַ֥ע | yā·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| he will say | וְאָמַ֕ר | wə·’ā·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I cannot read | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 29:9 Isaiah 51:21–22 · Isaiah 19:14 · Isaiah 33:13–14 · Isaiah 49:26 · Revelation 17:6 · Isaiah 28:7–8 · Matthew 26:45 · Mark 14:41 · Isaiah 1:2 · Lamentations 4:21 · Acts 13:40–41 · Jeremiah 23:9
Isaiah 29:10 Romans 11:8 · Isaiah 44:18 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–12 · Acts 28:26–27 · Isaiah 6:9–10 · Isaiah 30:10 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · Jeremiah 26:8–11 · 1 Samuel 9:9 · Ezekiel 14:9 · Isaiah 3:2–3 · Micah 3:6
Isaiah 29:11 Matthew 13:11 · Daniel 12:4 · Isaiah 8:16 · Daniel 12:9 · Matthew 11:25
Isaiah 29:12 John 7:15–16 · Isaiah 29:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.