Isaiah
Isaiah 5:20–21
20Woe to those who call evil good
and good evil,
who turn darkness to light
and light to darkness,
who replace bitter with sweet
and sweet with bitter.
21Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes
and clever in their own sight.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 5:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֣וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to those who call | הָאֹמְרִ֥ים | hā·’ō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| evil | לָרַ֛ע | lā·ra‘ | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| good | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and good | וְלַטּ֣וֹב | wə·laṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| evil | רָ֑ע | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| who turn | שָׂמִ֨ים | śā·mîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| darkness | חֹ֤שֶׁךְ | ḥō·šeḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| to light | לְאוֹר֙ | lə·’ō·wr | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| and light | וְא֣וֹר | wə·’ō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| to darkness | לְחֹ֔שֶׁךְ | lə·ḥō·šeḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| who replace | שָׂמִ֥ים | śā·mîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| bitter | מַ֛ר | mar | Adjective - masculine singular | H4751 bitter, bitterness |
| with sweet | לְמָת֖וֹק | lə·mā·ṯō·wq | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular | H4966 sweet |
| and sweet | וּמָת֥וֹק | ū·mā·ṯō·wq | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H4966 sweet |
| with bitter | לְמָֽר׃ס | lə·mār | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular | H4751 bitter, bitterness |
Isaiah 5:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֖וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to those who are wise | חֲכָמִ֣ים | ḥă·ḵā·mîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H2450 wise |
| in their own eyes | בְּעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם | bə·‘ê·nê·hem | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; third person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| and clever | נְבֹנִֽים׃ | nə·ḇō·nîm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H995 discern |
| in | וְנֶ֥גֶד | wə·ne·ḡeḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| their own sight | פְּנֵיהֶ֖ם | pə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 5:20 Proverbs 17:15 · 2 Timothy 3:1–5 · Luke 16:15 · Malachi 2:17 · Job 17:12 · Matthew 6:22–23 · 2 Peter 2:1 · Amos 5:7 · 2 Peter 2:18–19 · Luke 11:34–35 · Malachi 3:15 · Matthew 15:3–6
Isaiah 5:21 1 Corinthians 3:18–20 · Proverbs 3:7 · Romans 12:16 · Proverbs 26:12 · Proverbs 26:16 · Job 11:12 · John 9:41 · Romans 1:22 · Romans 11:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.