James
James 2:22–24
22You see that his faith was working with his actions, and his faith was perfected by what he did. 23And the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,”i and he was called a friend of God.j 24As you can see, a man is justified by his deeds and not by faith alone.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 2:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You see | βλέπεις | blepeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G991 I look, see |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| was working with | συνήργει | synērgei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4903 I work together |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| actions | ἔργοις | ergois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| was perfected | ἐτελειώθη | eteleiōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5048 I complete, accomplish, make perfect |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| what | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| he did | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
James 2:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Scripture | γραφὴ | graphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| was fulfilled | ἐπληρώθη | eplērōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
| that | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| says | λέγουσα | legousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Abraham | Ἀβραὰμ | Abraam | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| believed | Ἐπίστευσεν | Episteusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| it was credited | ἐλογίσθη | elogisthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3049 I reckon, count, decide |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| as | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνην | dikaiosynēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he was called | ἐκλήθη | eklēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| a friend | φίλος | philos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5384 friendly, a friend |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
James 2:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As you can see | ὁρᾶτε | horate | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| a man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| is justified | δικαιοῦται | dikaioutai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify |
| by | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| deeds | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| alone | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 2:22 1 Thessalonians 1:3 · Hebrews 11:17–19 · Galatians 5:6 · 1 John 2:5
James 2:23 Genesis 15:6 · Isaiah 41:8 · 2 Chronicles 20:7 · Galatians 3:6 · Romans 4:22–24 · Romans 4:3–6 · Exodus 33:11 · John 15:13–15 · Galatians 3:22 · Romans 11:2 · Galatians 3:8–10 · Job 16:21
James 2:24 James 2:21–22 · James 2:15–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.