James
James 2:6–9
6But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you and drag you into court? 7Are they not the ones who blaspheme the noble name by which you have been called?b
8If you really fulfill the royal law stated in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as yourself,”c you are doing well. 9But if you show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 2:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| have dishonored | ἠτιμάσατε | ētimasate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G818 I disgrace, dishonor |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| poor | πτωχόν | ptōchon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| rich | πλούσιοι | plousioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4145 rich |
| who oppress | καταδυναστεύουσιν | katadynasteuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2616 I overpower, quell, treat harshly |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drag | ἕλκουσιν | helkousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1670 I drag, draw, pull, persuade |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| court | κριτήρια | kritēria | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2922 criterion, a law-court |
James 2:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| they | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| the ones who blaspheme | βλασφημοῦσιν | blasphēmousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| noble | καλὸν | kalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| by which | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| have been called | ἐπικληθὲν | epiklēthen | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
James 2:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you really fulfill | τελεῖτε | teleite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5055 I end, accomplish, pay |
| royal | βασιλικὸν | basilikon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G937 connected with a king, royal, regal |
| law | νόμον | nomon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| stated in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| Scripture | γραφήν | graphēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| Love | Ἀγαπήσεις | Agapēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| neighbor | πλησίον | plēsion | Adverb | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| yourself | σεαυτόν | seauton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
| you are doing | ποιεῖτε | poieite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| well | καλῶς | kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
James 2:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you show favoritism | προσωπολημπτεῖτε | prosōpolēmpteite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4380 I show partiality |
| you | ἐργάζεσθε | ergazesthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| sin | ἁμαρτίαν | hamartian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| are convicted | ἐλεγχόμενοι | elenchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| law | νόμου | nomou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| transgressors | παραβάται | parabatai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3848 a transgressor |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 2:6 Proverbs 17:5 · Proverbs 14:31 · 1 Corinthians 11:22 · Psalm 14:6 · James 5:4 · Acts 13:50 · Acts 8:3 · Psalm 12:5 · Micah 6:11–12 · Psalm 10:14 · Proverbs 22:16 · Isaiah 3:14–15
James 2:7 Philippians 2:9–11 · Psalm 111:9 · Revelation 13:5–6 · 1 Timothy 1:13 · Ephesians 3:15
James 2:8 Leviticus 19:18 · Galatians 5:14 · Matthew 22:39 · Romans 13:8–9 · James 2:12 · Mark 12:31–33 · Galatians 6:2 · Leviticus 19:34 · 1 Peter 2:9 · James 1:25 · 2 Kings 7:9 · 1 Thessalonians 4:9
James 2:9 Leviticus 19:15 · James 2:1–4 · John 8:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.