Jeremiah
Jeremiah 22:3–5
3This is what the LORD says: Administer justice and righteousness. Rescue the victim of robbery from the hand of his oppressor. Do no wrong or violence to the foreigner, the fatherless, or the widow. Do not shed innocent blood in this place.
4For if you will indeed carry out these commands, then kings who sit on David’s throne will enter through the gates of this palace riding on chariots and horses — they and their officials and their people. 5But if you do not obey these words, then I swear by Myself, declares the LORD, that this house will become a pile of rubble.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 22:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה׀ | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Administer | עֲשׂ֤וּ | ‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| justice | מִשְׁפָּט֙ | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| and righteousness | וּצְדָקָ֔ה | ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H6666 righteousness |
| Rescue | וְהַצִּ֥ילוּ | wə·haṣ·ṣî·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5337 strip, plunder |
| the victim of robbery | גָז֖וּל | ḡā·zūl | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1497 tear away, seize, rob |
| from the hand | מִיַּ֣ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of his oppressor | עָשׁ֑וֹק | ‘ā·šō·wq | Noun - masculine singular | H6216 oppressor, extortioner |
| Do no | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| wrong | תֹּנוּ֙ | tō·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3238 suppress (?), oppress, maltreat |
| or violence | תַּחְמֹ֔סוּ | taḥ·mō·sū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2554 treat violently, wrong |
| to the foreigner | וְגֵר֩ | wə·ḡêr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| the fatherless | יָת֨וֹם | yā·ṯō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3490 orphan |
| or the widow | וְאַלְמָנָ֤ה | wə·’al·mā·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H490 widow |
| Do not | אַֽל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| shed | תִּשְׁפְּכ֖וּ | tiš·pə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8210 pour out, pour |
| innocent | נָקִ֔י | nā·qî | Adjective - masculine singular | H5355 clean, free from, exempt |
| blood | וְדָ֣ם | wə·ḏām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| in this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| place | בַּמָּק֥וֹם | bam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
Jeremiah 22:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you will indeed carry out | עָשׂוֹ֙ | ‘ā·śōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H6213 do, make |
| these | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| commands | הַדָּבָ֖ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| then kings | מְלָכִים֩ | mə·lā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| who sit | יֹשְׁבִ֨ים | yō·šə·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| David’s | לְדָוִ֜ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| throne | כִּסְא֗וֹ | kis·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3678 seat |
| will enter | וּבָ֣אוּ | ū·ḇā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| through the gates | בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣י | ḇə·ša·‘ă·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8179 gate |
| of this | הַזֶּ֡ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| palace | הַבַּ֣יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| riding | רֹֽכְבִים֙ | rō·ḵə·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| on chariots | בָּרֶ֣כֶב | bā·re·ḵeḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| and horses | וּבַסּוּסִ֔ים | ū·ḇas·sū·sîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| they | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| and their officials | וְעַבְדּוֹ | wə·ʿaḇ·dō | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and their people | וְעַמּֽוֹ׃ | wə·‘am·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
Jeremiah 22:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | וְאִם֙ | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you do not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obey | תִשְׁמְע֔וּ | ṯiš·mə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| these | הָאֵ֑לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| words | הַדְּבָרִ֖ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| then I swear | נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתִּי֙ | niš·ba‘·tî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7650 swear |
| by Myself | בִּ֤י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ס | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| house | הַבַּ֥יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| will become | יִֽהְיֶ֖ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a pile of rubble | לְחָרְבָּ֥ה | lə·ḥā·rə·bāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2723 waste, desolation, ruin |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 22:3 Jeremiah 21:12 · Micah 6:8 · Jeremiah 22:17 · James 1:27 · Ezekiel 22:7 · Zechariah 7:9–11 · Malachi 3:5 · Isaiah 1:15–20 · Psalm 68:5 · Psalm 72:2–4 · 2 Kings 24:4 · Jeremiah 7:5–6
Jeremiah 22:4 Jeremiah 17:25
Jeremiah 22:5 Amos 6:8 · Jeremiah 17:27 · Hebrews 6:13 · Genesis 22:16 · Deuteronomy 32:40–42 · Jeremiah 39:8 · Jeremiah 26:6–9 · Isaiah 1:20 · Jeremiah 7:13–14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.