Jeremiah
Jeremiah 5:9–11
9Should I not punish them for these things?”
declares the LORD.
“Should I not avenge Myself
on such a nation as this?
10Go up through her vineyards and ravage them,
but do not finish them off.
Strip off her branches,
for they do not belong to the LORD.
11For the house of Israel and the house of Judah
have been utterly unfaithful to Me,”
declares the LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 5:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Should I not | לוֹא־ | lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| punish them | אֶפְקֹ֖ד | ’ep̄·qōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| for | הַֽעַל־ | ha·‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| these things | אֵ֥לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהֹוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Should I not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| avenge | תִתְנַקֵּ֖ם | ṯiṯ·naq·qêm | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5358 avenge, take vengeance |
| Myself | נַפְשִֽׁי׃ס | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| on such a nation | בְּג֣וֹי | bə·ḡō·w | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| as this | כָּזֶ֔ה | kā·zeh | Preposition-k; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
Jeremiah 5:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go up | עֲל֤וּ | ‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| through her vineyards | בְשָׁרוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ | ḇə·šā·rō·w·ṯe·hā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H8284 fortification |
| and ravage them | וְשַׁחֵ֔תוּ | wə·ša·ḥê·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| but do not | אַֽל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| finish them off | וְכָלָ֖ה | wə·ḵā·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H3617 completion, complete destruction, consumption, annihilation |
| Strip off | הָסִ֙ירוּ֙ | hā·sî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| her branches | נְטִ֣ישׁוֹתֶ֔יהָ | nə·ṭî·šō·w·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5189 twig, tendril |
| for | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they | הֵֽמָּה׃ | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| do not | ל֥וֹא | lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| belong to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Jeremiah 5:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the house | בֵּ֧ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and the house | וּבֵ֥ית | ū·ḇêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| have been utterly unfaithful | בָג֨וֹד | ḇā·ḡō·wḏ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| to Me | בִּ֗י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 5:9 Jeremiah 9:9 · Jeremiah 5:29 · Isaiah 1:24
Jeremiah 5:10 Jeremiah 4:27 · Ezekiel 12:16 · Hosea 1:9 · Jeremiah 39:8 · Amos 9:8 · Matthew 22:7 · Psalm 78:61–62
Jeremiah 5:11 Jeremiah 3:20 · Isaiah 48:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.