Job
Job 21:9–15
9Their homes are safe from fear;
no rod of punishment from God is upon them.
10Their bulls breed without fail;
their cows bear calves and do not miscarry.
11They send forth their little ones like a flock;
their children skip about,
12singing to the tambourine and lyre
and making merry at the sound of the flute.
13They spend their days in prosperity
and go down to Sheol in peace.a
14Yet they say to God: ‘Leave us alone!
For we have no desire to know Your ways.
15Who is the Almighty, that we should serve Him,
and what would we gain if we pray to Him?’
Footnotes
- a 21:13 Or in an instant
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 21:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Their homes | בָּתֵּיהֶ֣ם | bāt·tê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1004 house |
| are safe | שָׁל֣וֹם | šā·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| from fear | מִפָּ֑חַד | mip·pā·ḥaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6343 dread |
| no | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| rod of punishment | שֵׁ֖בֶט | šê·ḇeṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| from God | אֱל֣וֹהַּ | ’ĕ·lō·w·ah | Noun - masculine singular | H433 god, God |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Job 21:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Their bulls | שׁוֹר֣וֹ | šō·w·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7794 head of cattle |
| breed | עִ֭בַּר | ‘ib·bar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| without | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fail | יַגְעִ֑ל | yaḡ·‘il | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1602 abhor, loathe |
| their cows | פָּ֝רָת֗וֹ | pā·rā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6510 heifer, cow |
| bear calves | תְּפַלֵּ֥ט | tə·p̄al·lêṭ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6403 escape |
| and do not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| miscarry | תְשַׁכֵּֽל׃ | ṯə·šak·kêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7921 be bereaved |
Job 21:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They send forth | יְשַׁלְּח֣וּ | yə·šal·lə·ḥū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| their little ones | עֲוִילֵיהֶ֑ם | ‘ă·wî·lê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H5759 young boy |
| like a flock | כַ֭צֹּאן | ḵaṣ·ṣōn | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| their children | וְ֝יַלְדֵיהֶ֗ם | wə·yal·ḏê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| skip about | יְרַקֵּדֽוּן׃ | yə·raq·qê·ḏūn | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7540 skip about |
Job 21:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singing | יִ֭שְׂאוּ | yiś·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| to the tambourine | כְּתֹ֣ף | kə·ṯōp̄ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H8596 timbrel, tambourine |
| and lyre | וְכִנּ֑וֹר | wə·ḵin·nō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3658 lyre |
| and making merry | וְ֝יִשְׂמְח֗וּ | wə·yiś·mə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| at the sound | לְק֣וֹל | lə·qō·wl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of the flute | עוּגָֽב׃ | ‘ū·ḡāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H5748 reed-instrument |
Job 21:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They spend | יְבַלּוּ | yə·ḇal·lū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1086 become old and worn out |
| their days | יְמֵיהֶ֑ם | yə·mê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H3117 day |
| in prosperity | בַטּ֣וֹב | ḇaṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and go down | יֵחָֽתּוּ׃ | yê·ḥāt·tū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5181 go down, descend |
| to Sheol | שְׁא֣וֹל | šə·’ō·wl | Noun - common singular | H7585 underworld |
| in peace | וּ֝בְרֶ֗גַע | ū·ḇə·re·ḡa‘ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7281 a moment |
Job 21:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet they say | וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to God | לָ֭אֵל | lā·’êl | Preposition; Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| Leave us alone | ס֣וּר | sūr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| For we have no | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| desire | חָפָֽצְנוּ׃ | ḥā·p̄ā·ṣə·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H2654 delight in |
| to know | וְדַ֥עַת | wə·ḏa·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1847 knowledge |
| Your ways | דְּ֝רָכֶ֗יךָ | də·rā·ḵe·ḵā | Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
Job 21:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is the Almighty | שַׁדַּ֥י | šad·day | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7706 Almighty |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we should serve Him | נַֽעַבְדֶ֑נּוּ | na·‘aḇ·ḏen·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural; third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| and what | וּמַה־ | ū·mah- | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| would we gain | נּ֝וֹעִ֗יל | nō·w·‘îl | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural | H3276 profit, avail, benefit |
| if | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we pray | נִפְגַּע־ | nip̄·ga‘- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H6293 meet, encounter, reach |
| to Him | בּֽוֹ׃ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 21:9 Psalm 73:5 · Job 9:34
Job 21:10 Exodus 23:26
Job 21:12 Genesis 4:21 · Amos 6:4–6 · Isaiah 5:12
Job 21:13 Job 36:11
Job 21:14 Job 22:17 · Romans 8:7 · Psalm 10:4 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10–12 · John 3:19–20 · John 15:23–24 · 2 Timothy 4:3–4 · Proverbs 1:29
Job 21:15 Exodus 5:2 · Job 34:9 · Malachi 1:13–14 · Isaiah 30:11 · Psalm 12:4 · Proverbs 30:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.