Job
Job 37:11–16
11He loads the clouds with moisture;
He scatters His lightning through them.
12They swirl about,
whirling at His direction,
accomplishing all that He commands
over the face of all the earth.
13Whether for punishment or for His land,
He accomplishes this in His loving devotion.
14Listen to this, O Job;
stand still and consider the wonders of God.
15Do you know how God dispatches the clouds
or makes the lightning flash?
16Do you understand how the clouds float,
those wonders of Him who is perfect in knowledge?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 37:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He loads | יַטְרִ֣יחַ | yaṭ·rî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2959 toil, be burdened |
| the clouds | עָ֑ב | ‘āḇ | Noun - common singular | H5645 dark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket |
| with moisture | בְּ֭רִי | bə·rî | Preposition; Noun - masculine singular | H7377 moisture |
| He scatters | יָ֝פִ֗יץ | yā·p̄îṣ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
| His lightning | אוֹרֽוֹ׃ | ’ō·w·rōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H216 light |
| through them | עֲנַ֣ן | ‘ă·nan | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
Job 37:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They | וְה֤וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| swirl about | מְסִבּ֨וֹת׀ | mə·sib·bō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4524 that which surrounds, or is round |
| whirling | מִתְהַפֵּ֣ךְ | miṯ·hap·pêḵ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| at His direction | בְּתַחְבּוּלָתוֹ | bə·ṯaḥ·bū·lå̄·ṯō | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8458 direction, counsel |
| accomplishing | לְפָעֳלָ֑ם | lə·p̄ā·‘o·lām | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H6466 do, make |
| all | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He commands | יְצַוֵּ֓ם׀ | yə·ṣaw·wêm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֖י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of all | תֵבֵ֣ל | ṯê·ḇêl | Noun - feminine singular | H8398 world |
| the earth | אָֽרְצָה׃ | ’ā·rə·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Job 37:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whether | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| for punishment | לְשֵׁ֥בֶט | lə·šê·ḇeṭ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| or | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| for His land | לְאַרְצ֑וֹ | lə·’ar·ṣōw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| He accomplishes this | יַמְצִאֵֽהוּ׃ | yam·ṣi·’ê·hū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in His loving devotion | לְ֝חֶ֗סֶד | lə·ḥe·seḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
Job 37:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen | הַאֲזִ֣ינָה | ha·’ă·zî·nāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H238 give ear, listen, hear |
| to this | זֹּ֣את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| O Job | אִיּ֑וֹב | ’î·yō·wḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H347 Job |
| stand still | עֲ֝מֹ֗ד | ‘ă·mōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| and consider | וְהִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ן׀ | wə·hiṯ·bō·w·nên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singular | H995 discern |
| the wonders | נִפְלְא֬וֹת | nip̄·lə·’ō·wṯ | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| of God | אֵֽל׃ | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
Job 37:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do you know | הֲ֭תֵדַע | hă·ṯê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| how God | אֱל֣וֹהַּ | ’ĕ·lō·w·ah | Noun - masculine singular | H433 god, God |
| dispatches | בְּשׂוּם־ | bə·śūm- | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| the clouds | עֲנָנֽוֹ׃ | ‘ă·nā·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| or makes the lightning | א֣וֹר | ’ō·wr | Noun - common singular construct | H216 light |
| flash | וְ֝הוֹפִ֗יעַ | wə·hō·w·p̄î·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3313 shine out or forth, send out beams, cause to shine |
Job 37:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do you understand | הֲ֭תֵדַע | hă·ṯê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| how | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the clouds | עָ֑ב | ‘āḇ | Noun - common singular | H5645 dark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket |
| float | מִפְלְשֵׂי־ | mip̄·lə·śê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4657 swaying, poising |
| those wonders | מִ֝פְלְא֗וֹת | mip̄·lə·’ō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4652 wondrous work |
| of Him who is perfect | תְּמִ֣ים | tə·mîm | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H8549 complete, sound |
| in knowledge | דֵּעִֽים׃ | dê·‘îm | Noun - masculine plural | H1843 knowledge, opinion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 37:11 Job 36:27–30 · Isaiah 18:4 · Job 36:32 · Matthew 17:5
Job 37:12 Psalm 148:8 · Joel 2:23 · Psalm 104:24 · James 5:17–18
Job 37:13 1 Kings 18:45 · Job 38:26–27 · 1 Samuel 12:18–19 · Job 36:31 · Exodus 9:18–25 · Ezra 10:9 · Job 38:37–38 · 2 Samuel 21:10 · Job 37:6
Job 37:14 Psalm 111:2 · Psalm 145:10–12 · Exodus 14:13 · Habakkuk 2:20 · Job 36:24 · Psalm 145:5–6 · Job 26:6–14 · Psalm 46:10
Job 37:15 Job 36:30–32 · Job 38:4–41 · Isaiah 40:26 · Job 37:11
Job 37:16 Job 36:4 · Jeremiah 10:12–13 · Proverbs 3:19–20 · Isaiah 40:22 · Job 36:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.