Job
Job 38:4–6
4Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth?
Tell Me, if you have understanding.
5Who fixed its measurements? Surely you know!
Or who stretched a measuring line across it?
6On what were its foundations set,
or who laid its cornerstone,d
Footnotes
- d 38:6 Or who set its core in place
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 38:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | אֵיפֹ֣ה | ’ê·p̄ōh | Interrogative | H375 where? |
| were you | הָ֭יִיתָ | hā·yî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| when I laid the foundations | בְּיָסְדִי־ | bə·yā·sə·ḏî- | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| of the earth | אָ֑רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| Tell | הַ֝גֵּ֗ד | hag·gêḏ | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you have understanding | יָדַ֥עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
Job 38:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| fixed | שָׂ֣ם | śām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| its measurements | מְ֭מַדֶּיהָ | mə·mad·de·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H4461 measurement |
| Surely | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you know | תֵדָ֑ע | ṯê·ḏā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| Or | א֤וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| stretched | נָטָ֖ה | nā·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| a measuring line | קָּֽו׃ | qāw | Noun - masculine singular | H6957 line |
| across it | עָלֶ֣יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
Job 38:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On what | מָ֭ה | māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| were its foundations | אֲדָנֶ֣יהָ | ’ă·ḏā·ne·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H134 base, pedestal |
| set | הָטְבָּ֑עוּ | hā·ṭə·bā·‘ū | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2883 sink, sink down |
| or | א֥וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| laid | יָ֝רָ֗ה | yā·rāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3384 throw, shoot |
| its cornerstone | פִּנָּתָֽהּ׃ | pin·nā·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H6438 corner |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 38:4 Psalm 104:5 · Hebrews 1:10 · Proverbs 30:4 · Hebrews 1:2 · Genesis 1:1 · Psalm 102:25 · Proverbs 8:22 · Proverbs 8:29–30
Job 38:5 Isaiah 40:12 · Zechariah 2:1–2 · Job 11:9 · Job 28:25 · Psalm 19:4 · Proverbs 8:27 · Isaiah 40:22 · Isaiah 34:11 · 2 Corinthians 10:16 · Psalm 78:55 · Proverbs 8:29
Job 38:6 Job 26:7 · Psalm 104:5 · Psalm 93:1 · Isaiah 28:16 · 2 Peter 3:5 · Zechariah 12:1 · Psalm 118:22 · Psalm 144:12 · Psalm 24:2 · Exodus 26:18–25 · Ephesians 2:20–21 · 1 Samuel 2:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.