John
John 1:45–48
45Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold — Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”
46“Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Nathanael asked.
“Come and see,” said Philip.
47When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, He said of him, “Here is a true Israelite, in whom there is no deceit.”
48“How do You know me?” Nathanael asked.
Jesus replied, “Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 1:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philip | Φίλιππος | Philippos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| found | Εὑρίσκει | Heuriskei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναὴλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| told | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| We have found | εὑρήκαμεν | heurēkamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| the | Ὃν | Hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| wrote about | ἔγραψεν | egrapsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Law | νόμῳ | nomō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prophets | προφῆται | prophētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Nazareth | Ναζαρέτ | Nazaret | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3478 Nazareth |
| son | υἱὸν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
John 1:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can | δύναταί | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| anything good | ἀγαθὸν | agathon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| come | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | Ἐκ | Ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Nazareth | Ναζαρὲτ | Nazaret | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3478 Nazareth |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναήλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Come | Ἔρχου | Erchou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| see | ἴδε | ide | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| said | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Philip | Φίλιππος | Philippos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
John 1:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| saw | Εἶδεν | Eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναὴλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| approaching | ἐρχόμενον | erchomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| He said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| of | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Here | Ἴδε | Ide | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| a true | ἀληθῶς | alēthōs | Adverb | G230 truly, really, certainly |
| Israelite | Ἰσραηλίτης | Israēlitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2475 an Israelite |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| whom | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| there is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| no | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| deceit | δόλος | dolos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1388 deceit, guile, treachery |
John 1:48
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How | Πόθεν | Pothen | Adverb | G4159 whence |
| do You know | γινώσκεις | ginōskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναήλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| asked | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| Before | Πρὸ | Pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| Philip | Φίλιππον | Philippon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| called | φωνῆσαι | phōnēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5455 I crow, shout, summon |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| I saw | εἶδόν | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| under | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| fig tree | συκῆν | sykēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4808 a fig-tree |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 1:45 Deuteronomy 18:18–22 · Micah 5:2 · Luke 24:27 · Matthew 2:23 · Luke 24:44 · Isaiah 7:14 · Isaiah 9:6 · Zechariah 9:9 · John 5:45–46 · Isaiah 53:2 · Luke 4:22 · Genesis 22:18
John 1:46 John 7:52 · John 7:41–42 · John 4:29 · 1 Thessalonians 5:21
John 1:47 Revelation 14:5 · Psalm 32:2 · Psalm 73:1 · John 8:39 · Romans 9:4 · Romans 9:6
John 1:48 Isaiah 65:24 · John 2:25 · Matthew 6:6 · Psalm 139:1–2 · Revelation 2:18–19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.