John
John 18:1–2
1After Jesus had spoken these words, He went out with His disciples across the Kidron Valley, where they entered a garden. 2Now Judas His betrayer also knew the place, because Jesusa had often met there with His disciples.
Footnotes
- a 18:2 HF and PT Jesus also
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 18:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| had spoken | εἰπὼν | eipōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| these | Ταῦτα | Tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| went out | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| across | πέραν | peran | Preposition | G4008 over, beyond |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Kidron | Κέδρων | Kedrōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2748 Kidron |
| Valley | χειμάρρου | cheimarrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5493 a winter torrent |
| where | ὅπου | hopou | Adverb | G3699 where, whither |
| entered | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| a garden | κῆπος | kēpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2779 a garden |
John 18:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Judas | Ἰούδας | Ioudas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| His | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| betrayer | παραδιδοὺς | paradidous | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| knew | ᾔδει | ēdei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| place | τόπον | topon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| often | πολλάκις | pollakis | Adverb | G4178 many times, often |
| met | συνήχθη | synēchthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4863 I gather together |
| there | ἐκεῖ | ekei | Adverb | G1563 there, yonder, thither |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθητῶν | mathētōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 18:1 Matthew 26:36 · 2 Samuel 15:23 · Mark 14:32 · John 18:26 · Luke 22:39–40 · 2 Chronicles 30:14 · John 14:31 · Jeremiah 31:40 · 2 Kings 23:6 · Genesis 3:23 · 2 Kings 23:12 · 2 Chronicles 15:16
John 18:2 Luke 22:39 · Luke 21:37
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.