John

John 8:40–42

40But now you are trying to kill Me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham never did such a thing. 41You are doing the works of your father.”

“We are not illegitimate children,” they declared. “Our only Father is God Himself.”

42Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, you would love Me, for I have come here from God. I have not come on My own, but He sent Me.

Read all of John 8

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 8:40

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
nowνῦνnynAdverbG3568 now, already, at present
you are tryingζητεῖτέzēteiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2212 I seek, search for, desire
to killἀποκτεῖναιapokteinaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG615 I put to death, kill
MeμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
a manἄνθρωπονanthrōponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
whoὃςhosPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
has toldλελάληκαlelalēkaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2980 I speak, say
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
truthἀλήθειανalētheianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG225 truth
thatἣνhēnPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
I heardἤκουσαēkousaVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG191 I hear, listen
fromπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG11 Abraham
neverοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
didἐποίησενepoiēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
such a thingτοῦτοtoutoDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it

John 8:41

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
YouὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
are doingποιεῖτεpoieiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4160 I do, make
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
worksἔργαergaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
fatherπατρὸςpatrosNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
WeἩμεῖςHēmeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
are not illegitimate childrenγεγεννήμεθαgegennēmethaVerb - Perfect Indicative Passive - 1st Person PluralG1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to
they declaredΕἶπανEipanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
OurἔχομενechomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
onlyἕναhenaAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG1520 one
FatherΠατέραPateraNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
GodΘεόνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

John 8:42

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
saidΕἶπενEipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
to themαὐτοῖςautoisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
IfΕἰEiConjunctionG1487 if
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
wereἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
FatherΠατὴρPatērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
you would loveἠγαπᾶτεēgapateVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG25 I love
MeἐμέemePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
forγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
IἐγὼegōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
have comeἐξῆλθονexēlthonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1831 I go out, come out
hereἥκωhēkōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2240 I have come, am present
fromἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
I have not comeἐλήλυθαelēlythaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2064 I come, go
onἀπ’ap’PrepositionG575 from, away from
My ownἐμαυτοῦemautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 1st Person SingularG1683 of myself
butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
HeἐκεῖνόςekeinosDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG1565 that, that one there, yonder
sentἀπέστειλενapesteilenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss
MeμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 8:40 John 8:26 · Galatians 4:29 · Galatians 4:16 · Revelation 12:12–13 · Psalm 37:32

John 8:41 Isaiah 64:8 · John 8:38 · Isaiah 63:16 · John 8:44 · Malachi 2:11

John 8:42 John 12:49 · John 14:10 · John 17:8 · John 17:25 · John 15:23–24 · Malachi 1:6 · John 1:14 · 1 John 5:1–2 · 1 John 4:14 · John 5:43 · 1 Corinthians 16:22 · John 7:28–29

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.