Joshua
Joshua 1:2–4
2“Moses My servant is dead. Now therefore arise, you and all these people, and cross over the Jordan into the land that I am giving to the children of Israel.
3I have given you every place where the sole of your foot will tread, just as I promised to Moses. 4Your territory shall extend from the wilderness and Lebanon to the great River Euphrates— all the land of the Hittites— and west as far as the Great Sea.a
Footnotes
- a 1:4 That is, the Mediterranean Sea
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 1:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֥ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| My servant | עַבְדִּ֖י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| is dead | מֵ֑ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| Now therefore | וְעַתָּה֩ | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| arise | ק֨וּם | qūm | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| you | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these people | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| cross over | עֲבֹ֜ר | ‘ă·ḇōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the land | הָאָ֕רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I | אָנֹכִ֛י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am giving | נֹתֵ֥ן | nō·ṯên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| the children | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Joshua 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have given you | נְתַתִּ֑יו | nə·ṯat·tîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| place | מָק֗וֹם | mā·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the sole | כַּֽף־ | kap̄- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of your foot | רַגְלְכֶ֛ם | raḡ·lə·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H7272 foot |
| will tread | תִּדְרֹ֧ךְ | tiḏ·rōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1869 tread, march |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I promised | דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי | dib·bar·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶֽׁה׃ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
Joshua 1:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your territory | גְּבוּלְכֶֽם׃ | gə·ḇū·lə·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| shall extend | יִֽהְיֶ֖ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| from the wilderness | מֵהַמִּדְבָּר֩ | mê·ham·miḏ·bār | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| and Lebanon | וְהַלְּבָנ֨וֹן | wə·hal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| to | וְֽעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the great | הַגָּד֣וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| River | נְהַר־ | nə·har- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5104 stream, river |
| Euphrates | פְּרָ֗ת | pə·rāṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6578 Eupharates |
| all | כֹּ֚ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the Hittites | הַֽחִתִּ֔ים | ha·ḥit·tîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| and west | מְב֣וֹא | mə·ḇō·w | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3996 entrance, a coming in, entering |
| as far as | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the Great | הַגָּד֖וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| Sea | הַיָּ֥ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 1:2 Deuteronomy 3:28 · Deuteronomy 31:7 · Numbers 27:16–21 · Joshua 1:1 · Joshua 1:11
Joshua 1:3 Deuteronomy 11:24 · Joshua 14:9 · Titus 1:2
Joshua 1:4 Genesis 15:18–21 · Exodus 23:31 · Numbers 34:2–18 · Deuteronomy 11:24 · Deuteronomy 3:25 · Deuteronomy 1:7 · 1 Chronicles 18:3 · 1 Chronicles 5:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.