Lamentations
Lamentations 2:20–22
20Look, O LORD, and consider:
Whom have You ever treated like this?
Should women eat their offspring,
the infants they have nurtured?
Should priests and prophets be killed
in the sanctuary of the Lord?
21Both young and old lie together
in the dust of the streets.
My young men and maidens
have fallen by the sword.
You have slain them in the day of Your anger;
You have slaughtered them without compassion.
22You summoned my terrors on every side,
as for the day of an appointed feast.
In the day of the LORD’s anger
no one escaped or survived;
my enemy has destroyed
those I nurtured and reared.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Lamentations 2:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Look | רְאֵ֤ה | rə·’êh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| O LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and consider | וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָה | wə·hab·bî·ṭāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5027 look |
| Whom | לְמִ֖י | lə·mî | Preposition-l; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| have You | עוֹלַ֣לְתָּ | ‘ō·w·lal·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5953 act severely |
| like this | כֹּ֑ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| Should | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| women | נָשִׁ֤ים | nā·šîm | Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| eat | תֹּאכַ֨לְנָה | tō·ḵal·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H398 eat |
| their offspring | פִּרְיָם֙ | pir·yām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6529 fruit |
| the infants | עֹלֲלֵ֣י | ‘ō·lă·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5768 child |
| they have nurtured | טִפֻּחִ֔ים | ṭip·pu·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2949 nursing |
| Should priests | כֹּהֵ֥ן | kō·hên | Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| and prophets | וְנָבִֽיא׃ס | wə·nā·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| be killed | יֵהָרֵ֛ג | yê·hā·rêḡ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| in the sanctuary | בְּמִקְדַּ֥שׁ | bə·miq·daš | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| of the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
Lamentations 2:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both young | נַ֣עַר | na·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| and old | וְזָקֵ֔ן | wə·zā·qên | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H2205 old |
| lie together | שָׁכְב֨וּ | šā·ḵə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7901 lie down |
| in the dust | לָאָ֤רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| of the streets | חוּצוֹת֙ | ḥū·ṣō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H2351 the outside |
| My young men | וּבַחוּרַ֖י | ū·ḇa·ḥū·ray | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H970 young man |
| and maidens | בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י | bə·ṯū·lō·ṯay | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H1330 virgin |
| have fallen | נָפְל֣וּ | nā·p̄ə·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5307 fall, lie |
| by the sword | בֶחָ֑רֶב | ḇe·ḥā·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| You have slain | הָרַ֙גְתָּ֙ | hā·raḡ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| in the day | בְּי֣וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of Your anger | אַפֶּ֔ךָ | ’ap·pe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| You have slaughtered | טָבַ֖חְתָּ | ṭā·ḇaḥ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2873 slaughter, butcher, slay |
| without | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| compassion | חָמָֽלְתָּ׃ס | ḥā·mā·lə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
Lamentations 2:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You summoned | תִּקְרָא֩ | tiq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| my terrors | מְגוּרַי֙ | mə·ḡū·ray | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4032 fear, terror |
| on every side | מִסָּבִ֔יב | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| as for the day | כְי֨וֹם | ḵə·yō·wm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of an appointed feast | מוֹעֵ֤ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| In the day | בְּי֥וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| anger | אַף־ | ’ap̄- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| no | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| one escaped | פָּלִ֣יט | pā·lîṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H6412 escaped one, fugitive |
| or survived | וְשָׂרִ֑יד | wə·śā·rîḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H8300 survivor |
| my enemy | אֹיְבִ֥י | ’ō·yə·ḇî | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H341 be hostile to |
| has destroyed | כִלָּֽם׃פ | ḵil·lām | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| those | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I nurtured | טִפַּ֥חְתִּי | ṭip·paḥ·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H2946 extend, spread |
| and reared | וְרִבִּ֖יתִי | wə·rib·bî·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Lamentations 2:20 Lamentations 4:10 · Jeremiah 19:9 · Psalm 78:64 · Exodus 32:11 · Deuteronomy 9:26 · Lamentations 4:13
Lamentations 2:21 Zechariah 11:6 · 2 Chronicles 36:17 · Jeremiah 13:14 · Lamentations 3:43 · Jeremiah 18:21 · Lamentations 2:17 · Lamentations 1:15 · Lamentations 2:2
Lamentations 2:22 Psalm 31:13 · Jeremiah 6:25 · Isaiah 24:17–18 · Jeremiah 20:3 · Jeremiah 16:2–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.