Leviticus
Leviticus 24:10–16
10Now the son of an Israelite mother and an Egyptian father went out among the Israelites, and a fight broke out in the camp between him and an Israelite. 11The son of the Israelite woman blasphemed the Name with a curse. So they brought him to Moses. (His mother’s name was Shelomith daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan.)
12They placed him in custody until the will of the LORD should be made clear to them.
13Then the LORD said to Moses, 14“Take the blasphemerc outside the camp, and have all who heard him lay their hands on his head; then have the whole assembly stone him.
15And you are to tell the Israelites, ‘If anyone curses his God, he shall bear the consequences of his sin. 16Whoever blasphemes the name of the LORD must surely be put to death; the whole assembly must surely stone him, whether he is a foreign resident or native; if he blasphemes the Name, he must be put to death.
Footnotes
- c 24:14 Literally the one who cursed; also in verse 23
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 24:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of an Israelite | יִשְׂרְאֵלִ֔ית | yiś·rə·’ê·lîṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3481 a Jisreelite |
| mother | אִשָּׁ֣ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and an Egyptian | מִצְרִ֔י | miṣ·rî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| father | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| went out | וַיֵּצֵא֙ | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| among | בְּת֖וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and a fight broke out | וַיִּנָּצוּ֙ | way·yin·nā·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5327 struggle |
| in the camp | בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה | bam·ma·ḥă·neh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| and an Israelite | הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִֽי׃ | hay·yiś·rə·’ê·lî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3481 a Jisreelite |
Leviticus 24:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of the Israelite | הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִ֤ית | hay·yiś·rə·’ê·lîṯ | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3481 a Jisreelite |
| woman | הָֽאִשָּׁ֨ה | hā·’iš·šāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| blasphemed | וַ֠יִּקֹּב | way·yiq·qōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5344 pierce |
| the Name | הַשֵּׁם֙ | haš·šêm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| with a curse | וַיְקַלֵּ֔ל | way·qal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| So they brought | וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| him | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֑ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| His mother’s | אִמּ֛וֹ | ’im·mōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| name | וְשֵׁ֥ם | wə·šêm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| was Shelomith | שְׁלֹמִ֥ית | šə·lō·mîṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8019 Shelomith |
| daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of Dibri | דִּבְרִ֖י | diḇ·rî | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1704 Dibri |
| of the tribe | לְמַטֵּה־ | lə·maṭ·ṭêh- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| of Dan | דָֽן׃ | ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1835 Dan |
Leviticus 24:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They placed him | וַיַּנִּיחֻ֖הוּ | way·yan·nî·ḥu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5117 rest |
| in custody | בַּמִּשְׁמָ֑ר | bam·miš·mār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4929 place of confinement, goal, prison |
| until the will | פִּ֥י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| should be made clear | לִפְרֹ֥שׁ | lip̄·rōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6567 make distinct, declare |
| to them | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition-l; Pronoun - third person masculine plural |
Leviticus 24:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֥ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
Leviticus 24:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Take | הוֹצֵ֣א | hō·w·ṣê | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| the blasphemer | הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל | ham·qal·lêl | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| outside | מִחוּץ֙ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2351 the outside |
| the camp | לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה | lam·ma·ḥă·neh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| and have all | כָֽל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who heard | הַשֹּׁמְעִ֛ים | haš·šō·mə·‘îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| him | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| lay | וְסָמְכ֧וּ | wə·sā·mə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5564 lean, lay, rest, support |
| their hands | יְדֵיהֶ֖ם | yə·ḏê·hem | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his head | רֹאשׁ֑וֹ | rō·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| then have the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| assembly | הָעֵדָֽה׃ | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
| stone | וְרָגְמ֥וּ | wə·rā·ḡə·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7275 stone, kill by stoning |
| him | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
Leviticus 24:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you are to tell | תְּדַבֵּ֣ר | tə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| If | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| anyone | אִ֥ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| curses | יְקַלֵּ֥ל | yə·qal·lêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| his God | אֱלֹהָ֖יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| he shall bear the consequences | וְנָשָׂ֥א | wə·nā·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| of his sin | חֶטְאֽוֹ׃ | ḥeṭ·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2399 sin |
Leviticus 24:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever blasphemes | וְנֹקֵ֤ב | wə·nō·qêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5344 pierce |
| the name | שֵׁם־ | šêm- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| must surely be put to death | מ֣וֹת | mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| assembly | הָעֵדָ֑ה | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
| must surely stone | רָג֥וֹם | rā·ḡō·wm | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H7275 stone, kill by stoning |
| him | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| whether he is a foreign resident | כַּגֵּר֙ | kag·gêr | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| or native | כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח | kā·’ez·rāḥ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H249 a native |
| if he blasphemes | בְּנָקְבוֹ־ | bə·nā·qə·ḇōw- | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5344 pierce |
| the Name | שֵׁ֖ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| he must be put to death | יוּמָֽת׃ | yū·māṯ | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 24:11 Exodus 20:7 · Isaiah 8:21 · Matthew 26:65 · Exodus 18:22 · Exodus 3:15 · Job 2:5 · Leviticus 24:15–16 · Exodus 18:26
Leviticus 24:12 Exodus 18:15–16 · Numbers 27:5 · Numbers 36:5–6 · Numbers 15:34
Leviticus 24:14 Deuteronomy 17:7 · John 10:31–33 · Deuteronomy 21:21 · Leviticus 20:27 · Leviticus 20:2 · Acts 7:58–59
Leviticus 24:15 Leviticus 5:1 · Exodus 22:28 · Numbers 9:13
Leviticus 24:16 Matthew 12:31 · James 2:7 · John 10:33–36 · 1 Timothy 1:13 · Mark 3:28–29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.