Luke
Luke 16:20–22
20And a beggar named Lazarus lay at his gate, covered with sores 21and longing to be fed with the crumbs that fell from the rich man’s table. Even the dogs came and licked his sores.
22One day the beggar died and was carried by the angels to Abraham’s side.d And the rich man also died and was buried.
Footnotes
- d 16:22 Greek into Abraham’s bosom; similarly in verse 23
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 16:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| a | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| beggar | πτωχὸς | ptōchos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| named | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| Lazarus | Λάζαρος | Lazaros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2976 Lazarus, Eliezer |
| lay | ἐβέβλητο | ebeblēto | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| at | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| gate | πυλῶνα | pylōna | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
| covered with sores | εἱλκωμένος | heilkōmenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1669 I afflict with sores |
Luke 16:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| longing | ἐπιθυμῶν | epithymōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1937 I long for, covet, lust after |
| to be fed | χορτασθῆναι | chortasthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G5526 I feed, satisfy |
| with | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| crumbs that fell | πιπτόντων | piptontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| rich man’s | πλουσίου | plousiou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4145 rich |
| table | τραπέζης | trapezēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5132 a table for food or business |
| Even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| dogs | κύνες | kynes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2965 a dog |
| came | ἐρχόμενοι | erchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| licked | ἐπέλειχον | epeleichon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G621 I lick off, lick clean |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| sores | ἕλκη | helkē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1668 a festering sore |
Luke 16:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| beggar | πτωχὸν | ptōchon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| died | ἀποθανεῖν | apothanein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was carried | ἀπενεχθῆναι | apenechthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G667 I carry, bear away |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Abraham’s | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| side | κόλπον | kolpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2859 bosom, bosom of a garment, a bay, gulf |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| rich man | πλούσιος | plousios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4145 rich |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| died | ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was buried | ἐτάφη | etaphē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2290 I bury |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 16:20 Acts 3:2 · James 2:5 · Job 2:7 · Isaiah 1:6 · 1 Samuel 2:8 · Luke 16:21 · James 1:9 · Psalm 34:19
Luke 16:21 Matthew 15:27 · John 6:12 · Mark 7:28
Luke 16:22 1 Peter 2:24 · Psalm 49:16–19 · Revelation 14:13 · James 1:11 · Proverbs 14:32 · Matthew 18:10 · Psalm 49:6–12 · Ecclesiastes 8:10 · Psalm 91:11–12 · Hebrews 1:14 · Job 21:13 · Mark 8:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.