Luke
Luke 19:8–9
8But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord, half of my possessions I give to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone, I will repay it fourfold.”
9Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because this man too is a son of Abraham.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 19:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Zacchaeus | Ζακχαῖος | Zakchaios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2195 Zacchaeus |
| stood up | Σταθεὶς | Statheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Look | Ἰδοὺ | Idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| half | ἡμίσιά | hēmisia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2255 half |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| possessions | ὑπαρχόντων | hyparchontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| I give | δίδωμι | didōmi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| to the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| poor | πτωχοῖς | ptōchois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G4434 poor, destitute |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| if | εἴ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I have cheated | ἐσυκοφάντησα | esykophantēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4811 I accuse falsely, defraud |
| anyone | τινός | tinos | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| I will repay | ἀποδίδωμι | apodidōmi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G591 I give back, return, sell |
| fourfold | τετραπλοῦν | tetraploun | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5073 four-fold |
Luke 19:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Today | Σήμερον | Sēmeron | Adverb | G4594 today, now |
| salvation | σωτηρία | sōtēria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4991 deliverance, salvation |
| has come | ἐγένετο | egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| to this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| house | οἴκῳ | oikō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| because | καθότι | kathoti | Adverb | G2530 according as, because |
| too | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a son | υἱὸς | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Abraham | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 19:8 2 Samuel 12:6 · Numbers 5:7 · Luke 18:22–23 · Proverbs 6:31 · Leviticus 6:1–6 · Exodus 22:1–4 · Luke 12:33 · Luke 16:9 · Acts 4:34–35 · 1 Samuel 12:3 · Luke 11:41 · Acts 2:44–46
Luke 19:9 Galatians 3:7 · Luke 13:16 · Romans 4:16 · Acts 16:30–32 · 1 Peter 2:10 · Romans 4:11–12 · Luke 3:8 · John 4:38–42 · Galatians 3:29 · Galatians 3:14 · Luke 2:30 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.