Luke
Luke 2:4–5
4So Joseph also went up from Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, since he was from the house and line of David. 5He went there to register with Mary, who was pledged to him in marriage and was expecting a child.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 2:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went up | Ἀνέβη | Anebē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Nazareth | Ναζαρὲθ | Nazareth | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3478 Nazareth |
| in Galilee | Γαλιλαίας | Galilaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1056 Galilee |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Judea | Ἰουδαίαν | Ioudaian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| of David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| called | καλεῖται | kaleitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Bethlehem | Βηθλεέμ | Bēthleem | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G965 Bethlehem |
| since | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| he | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| house | οἴκου | oikou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| line | πατριᾶς | patrias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3965 a family, tribe |
| of David | Δαυίδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
Luke 2:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to register | ἀπογράψασθαι | apograpsasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G583 I enroll, inscribe in a register |
| with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| Mary | Μαριὰμ | Mariam | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3137 Mary, Miriam |
| who was | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| pledged to him in marriage | ἐμνηστευμένῃ | emnēsteumenē | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Feminine Singular | G3423 I ask in marriage |
| was expecting | οὔσῃ | ousē | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Feminine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a child | ἐγκύῳ | enkyō | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1471 with child, pregnant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 2:4 Micah 5:2 · John 7:42 · 1 Samuel 16:1 · Matthew 2:23 · Luke 1:26–27 · Luke 4:16 · Ruth 4:17 · Ruth 2:4 · Matthew 1:1–17 · Luke 3:23–31 · 1 Samuel 20:6
Luke 2:5 Matthew 1:18–19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.