Luke

Luke 21:12–17

12But before all this, they will seize you and persecute you. On account of My name they will deliver you to the synagogues and prisons, and they will bring you before kings and governors. 13This will be your opportunity to serve as witnesses. 14So make up your mind not to worry beforehand how to defend yourselves. 15For I will give you speech and wisdom that none of your adversaries will be able to resist or contradict.

16You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers and relatives and friends, and some of you will be put to death. 17And you will be hated by everyone because of My name.

Read all of Luke 21

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 21:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
beforeΠρὸProPrepositionG4253 before
allπάντωνpantōnAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
they will seizeἐπιβαλοῦσινepibalousinVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1911 I throw upon, lay, strike upon
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
persecuteδιώξουσινdiōxousinVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1377 I pursue, persecute
On account ofἕνεκενhenekenPrepositionG1752 for the sake of, on account of, wherefore
MyμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
nameὀνόματόςonomatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG3686 name, character, reputation
they will deliver youπαραδιδόντεςparadidontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3860 I hand over, deliver, betray
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theτὰςtasArticle - Accusative Feminine PluralG3588 the
synagoguesσυναγωγὰςsynagōgasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
prisonsφυλακάςphylakasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment
they will bringἀπαγομένουςapagomenousVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine PluralG520 I lead, carry, take away
beforeἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
kingsβασιλεῖςbasileisNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG935 a king, ruler, emperor
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
governorsἡγεμόναςhēgemonasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG2232 a governor

Luke 21:13

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
This will be your opportunityἀποβήσεταιapobēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG576 I go or come out of, disembark, result
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
serve as witnessesμαρτύριονmartyrionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3142 witness, evidence, testimony

Luke 21:14

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SoοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
make upθέτεtheteVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralG5087 I put, place
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
mindκαρδίαιςkardiaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG2588 the heart, inner life, intention
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
to worry beforehandπρομελετᾶνpromeletanVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG4304 I meditate beforehand, prepare
how to defend yourselvesἀπολογηθῆναιapologēthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG626 I give a defense, defend myself

Luke 21:15

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
IἐγὼegōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
will giveδώσωdōsōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1325 I offer, give
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
speechστόμαstomaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4750 the mouth, speech
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
wisdomσοφίανsophianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
thatᾗhēPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
none ofοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
your adversariesἀντικείμενοιantikeimenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG480 I resist, oppose
will be able toδυνήσονταιdynēsontaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralG1410 I am powerful, am able
resistἀντιστῆναιantistēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG436 I take a stand against, oppose, resist
contradictἀντειπεῖνanteipeinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG483 I speak or say in opposition, contradict

Luke 21:16

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
You will be betrayedΠαραδοθήσεσθεParadothēsestheVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person PluralG3860 I hand over, deliver, betray
evenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
parentsγονέωνgoneōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG1118 a parent
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
brothersἀδελφῶνadelphōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG80 a brother
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
relativesσυγγενῶνsyngenōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG4773 akin, a relative
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
friendsφίλωνphilōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG5384 friendly, a friend
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
ofἐξexPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
will be put to deathθανατώσουσινthanatōsousinVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2289 I put to death, subdue

Luke 21:17

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
you will beἔσεσθεesestheVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
hatedμισούμενοιmisoumenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG3404 I hate, detest
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
everyoneπάντωνpantōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
because ofδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
MyμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
nameὄνομάonomaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3686 name, character, reputation

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 21:12 1 Peter 4:12–14

Luke 21:13 Philippians 1:28 · Philippians 1:12 · 2 Thessalonians 1:5

Luke 21:14 Luke 12:11–12 · Mark 13:11 · Matthew 10:19–20

Luke 21:15 Jeremiah 1:9 · Ephesians 6:19 · Luke 12:12 · Acts 6:10 · Exodus 4:11–12 · Colossians 4:3–4 · 2 Timothy 4:16–17 · Luke 24:45 · James 1:5 · Proverbs 2:6 · Acts 4:8–13 · Acts 4:31–33

Luke 21:16 Luke 12:53 · Revelation 6:9 · Mark 13:12 · Jeremiah 9:4 · Micah 7:5–6 · Matthew 10:21

Luke 21:17 John 15:19 · Luke 6:22 · 2 Corinthians 12:10 · John 15:21 · Revelation 2:3 · Matthew 10:22 · 2 Corinthians 4:11 · Mark 13:13 · Philippians 1:29 · Matthew 24:9 · John 7:7 · John 17:14

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.