Luke
Luke 4:38–41
38After Jesus had left the synagogue, He went to the home of Simon, whose mother-in-law was suffering from a high fever. So they appealed to Jesus on her behalf, 39and He stood over her and rebuked the fever, and it left her. And she got up at once and began to serve them.
40At sunset, all who were ill with various diseases were brought to Jesus, and laying His hands on each one, He healed them. 41Demons also came out of many people, shouting, “You are the Son of God!” But He rebuked the demons and would not allow them to speak, because they knew He was the Christ.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 4:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| had left | Ἀναστὰς | Anastas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| synagogue | συναγωγῆς | synagōgēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| He went | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| home | οἰκίαν | oikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| of Simon | Σίμωνος | Simōnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4613 Simon |
| mother-in-law | πενθερὰ | penthera | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3994 a mother-in-law |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| suffering from | συνεχομένη | synechomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4912 I press together, confine, compel, am afflicted with |
| a high | μεγάλῳ | megalō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| fever | πυρετῷ | pyretō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4446 a fever |
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they appealed | ἠρώτησαν | ērōtēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2065 I ask, question, request |
| to | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| on | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 4:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He stood | ἐπιστὰς | epistas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2186 I stand by, am urgent, befall one, impend |
| over | ἐπάνω | epanō | Preposition | G1883 on the top, above, superior to |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| rebuked | ἐπετίμησεν | epetimēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2008 I rebuke, chide, admonish, warn |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| fever | πυρετῷ | pyretō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4446 a fever |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| it left | ἀφῆκεν | aphēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| her | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| she got up | ἀναστᾶσα | anastasa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| at once | παραχρῆμα | parachrēma | Adverb | G3916 instantly, immediately |
| began to serve | διηκόνει | diēkonei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1247 I wait at table, serve |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 4:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At sunset | Δύνοντος | Dynontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1416 I sink, set |
| all | ἅπαντες | hapantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G537 all, the whole |
| who were | εἶχον | eichon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| ill | ἀσθενοῦντας | asthenountas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G770 I am weak, sick |
| with various | ποικίλαις | poikilais | Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural | G4164 various, of different colors |
| diseases | νόσοις | nosois | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G3554 a disease, malady |
| were brought | ἤγαγον | ēgagon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G71 I lead |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| laying | ἐπιτιθεὶς | epititheis | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| hands | χεῖρας | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| on each | ἑκάστῳ | hekastō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| one | ἑνὶ | heni | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| He healed | ἐθεράπευεν | etherapeuen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2323 I care for, attend, serve, heal |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 4:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demons | δαιμόνια | daimonia | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| came out | ἐξήρχετο | exērcheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| many | πολλῶν | pollōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| shouting | κραυγάζοντα | kraugazonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2905 I cry aloud, shout |
| You | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| But | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He rebuked | ἐπιτιμῶν | epitimōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2008 I rebuke, chide, admonish, warn |
| would not allow | εἴα | eia | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1439 I allow, permit, leave |
| them | αὐτὰ | auta | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to speak | λαλεῖν | lalein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2980 I speak, say |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they knew | ᾔδεισαν | ēdeisan | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| He | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 4:38 Matthew 8:14–15 · Mark 1:29–31 · James 5:14–15 · Luke 7:3–4 · John 11:22 · John 11:3 · Matthew 15:23 · 1 Corinthians 9:5
Luke 4:39 Luke 4:41 · Luke 4:35 · Luke 8:24 · Luke 8:2–3
Luke 4:40 Matthew 8:16–17 · Mark 1:32–34 · Mark 5:23 · Mark 3:10 · Acts 19:12 · Luke 7:21–23 · Matthew 14:13 · Matthew 4:23–24 · Acts 5:15 · Matthew 11:5
Luke 4:41 Mark 1:34 · James 2:19 · Acts 16:17–18 · Luke 4:34–35 · John 20:31 · Mark 3:11 · Matthew 4:3 · Matthew 26:63
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.