Luke
Luke 5:36–39
36He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece of cloth from a new garment and sews it on an old one. If he does, he will tear the new garment as well, and the patch from the new will not match the old.
37And no one pours new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins, the wine will spill, and the wineskins will be ruined. 38Instead, new wine is poured into new wineskins. 39And no one after drinking old wine wants new, for he says, ‘The old is better.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 5:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He also told | Ἔλεγεν | Elegen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| a parable | παραβολὴν | parabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| No one | Οὐδεὶς | Oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| tears | σχίσας | schisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4977 I rend, divide asunder |
| a piece of cloth | ἐπίβλημα | epiblēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1915 a patch on a garment |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| a new | καινοῦ | kainou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2537 fresh, new |
| garment | ἱματίου | himatiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2440 outer garment |
| sews | ἐπιβάλλει | epiballei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1911 I throw upon, lay, strike upon |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| an old | παλαιόν | palaion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3820 old, ancient, worn out |
| If he does | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| he will tear | σχίσει | schisei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4977 I rend, divide asunder |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| new | καινὸν | kainon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2537 fresh, new |
| as well | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| patch | ἐπίβλημα | epiblēma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1915 a patch on a garment |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| new | καινοῦ | kainou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2537 fresh, new |
| will not match | συμφωνήσει | symphōnēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4856 I agree with |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| old | παλαιῷ | palaiō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3820 old, ancient, worn out |
Luke 5:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| pours | βάλλει | ballei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| new | νέον | neon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| wine | οἶνον | oinon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3631 wine |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| old | παλαιούς | palaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3820 old, ancient, worn out |
| wineskins | ἀσκοὺς | askous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G779 a wine-skin |
| If he does | μή¦γε | mē¦ge | Particle | G1490 but if not, else, otherwise |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| new | νέος | neos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| wine | οἶνος | oinos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3631 wine |
| will burst | ῥήξει | rhēxei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4486 I break, break forth |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| skins | ἀσκούς | askous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G779 a wine-skin |
| will spill | ἐκχυθήσεται | ekchythēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1632 I pour out, shed |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| wineskins | ἀσκοὶ | askoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G779 a wine-skin |
| will be ruined | ἀπολοῦνται | apolountai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
Luke 5:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| new | νέον | neon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| wine | οἶνον | oinon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3631 wine |
| is poured | βλητέον | blēteon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G992 that ought to be put |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| new | καινοὺς | kainous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2537 fresh, new |
| wineskins | ἀσκοὺς | askous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G779 a wine-skin |
Luke 5:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| after drinking | πιὼν | piōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| old | παλαιὸν | palaion | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3820 old, ancient, worn out |
| wants | θέλει | thelei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| new | νέον | neon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| for | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| The | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| old | παλαιὸς | palaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3820 old, ancient, worn out |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| better | χρηστός | chrēstos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5543 useful, gentle, pleasant, kind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 5:36 Matthew 9:16–17 · Mark 2:21–22 · 2 Corinthians 6:16 · Deuteronomy 22:11 · Leviticus 19:19
Luke 5:37 Psalm 119:83 · Joshua 9:13 · Joshua 9:4
Luke 5:38 Hebrews 8:8–13 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · Ezekiel 36:26 · Galatians 4:9–11 · Galatians 5:1–6 · Revelation 21:5 · 1 Timothy 4:8 · Hebrews 13:9–10 · Colossians 2:19–23 · Galatians 6:13–14 · Galatians 2:12–14 · Galatians 2:4
Luke 5:39 Hebrews 11:39 · Jeremiah 6:16 · Romans 4:11–12 · Mark 7:7–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.