Luke
Luke 8:13–14
13The seeds on rocky ground are those who hear the word and receive it with joy, but they have no root. They believe for a season, but in the time of testing, they fall away.
14The seeds that fell among the thorns are those who hear, but as they go on their way, they are choked by the worries, riches, and pleasures of this life, and their fruit does not mature.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 8:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | Οἱ | Hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| rocky ground | πέτρας | petras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4073 rock |
| those who | οἳ | hoi | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| hear | ἀκούσωσιν | akousōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| receive it | δέχονται | dechontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1209 I take, receive, accept, welcome |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| joy | χαρᾶς | charas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| have | ἔχουσιν | echousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| no | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| root | ῥίζαν | rhizan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4491 a root, that which comes from the root |
| believe | πιστεύουσιν | pisteuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| for | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| a season | καιρὸν | kairon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| time | καιρῷ | kairō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| of testing | πειρασμοῦ | peirasmou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3986 trial, testing, temptation |
| they fall away | ἀφίστανται | aphistantai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G868 I lead away, seduce, depart, abstain from |
Luke 8:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | Τὸ | To | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| fell | πεσόν | peson | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| among | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| thorns | ἀκάνθας | akanthas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G173 a thorn-bush |
| are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| hear | ἀκούσαντες | akousantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| as they go on their way | πορευόμενοι | poreuomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| they are choked | συμπνίγονται | sympnigontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4846 I choke utterly, crowd upon |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| worries | μεριμνῶν | merimnōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3308 care, worry, anxiety |
| riches | πλούτου | ploutou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4149 riches, wealth |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| pleasures | ἡδονῶν | hēdonōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2237 pleasure, lust, strong desire |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| life | βίου | biou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G979 life, manner of life, livelihood |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| their fruit does not mature | τελεσφοροῦσιν | telesphorousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5052 I bring to maturity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 8:13 Hosea 6:4 · John 5:35 · Proverbs 12:12 · 2 Peter 2:22 · Ezekiel 33:32 · Jude 1:12 · 1 Corinthians 15:2 · Ephesians 3:17 · Galatians 3:4 · 2 Peter 2:20 · Galatians 3:1 · Isaiah 58:2
Luke 8:14 1 John 2:15–17 · 1 Timothy 6:9–10 · 1 Timothy 6:17 · Matthew 13:22 · Mark 4:19 · Matthew 6:24–25 · Luke 21:34 · Luke 8:7 · 2 Timothy 4:10 · Luke 13:6–9 · Luke 16:13 · Luke 18:24–25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.