Matthew
Matthew 10:12–15
12As you enter the home, greet its occupants.e 13If the home is worthy, let your peace rest on it, but if it is not, let your peace return to you. 14And if anyone will not welcome you or heed your words, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that home or town. 15Truly I tell you, it will be more bearable for Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for that town.
Footnotes
- e 10:12 Literally greet it
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 10:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you enter | εἰσερχόμενοι | eiserchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| home | οἰκίαν | oikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| greet | ἀσπάσασθε | aspasasthe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G782 I greet, salute, pay my respects to |
| its | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 10:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| home | οἰκία | oikia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| is | ᾖ | ē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| worthy | ἀξία | axia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| peace | εἰρήνη | eirēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| rest | ἐλθάτω | elthatō | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| on | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| it | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| it is | ᾖ | ē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| peace | εἰρήνη | eirēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| return | ἐπιστραφήτω | epistraphētō | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1994 I turn back to |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
Matthew 10:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| if anyone | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| will not welcome | δέξηται | dexētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1209 I take, receive, accept, welcome |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| or | μηδὲ | mēde | Conjunction | G3366 and not, not even |
| heed | ἀκούσῃ | akousē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| words | λόγους | logous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| shake | ἐκτινάξατε | ektinaxate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1621 I shake off |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| dust | κονιορτὸν | koniorton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2868 dust |
| off | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| feet | ποδῶν | podōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| when you leave | ἐξερχόμενοι | exerchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1831 I go out, come out |
| that | ἐκείνης | ekeinēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| home | οἰκίας | oikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| town | πόλεως | poleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
Matthew 10:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truly | ἀμὴν | amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| it will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| more bearable | ἀνεκτότερον | anektoteron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G414 endurable, tolerable |
| for Sodom | Σοδόμων | Sodomōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4670 Sodom |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Gomorrah | Γομόρρων | Gomorrōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1116 Gomorrah |
| on | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| of judgment | κρίσεως | kriseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2920 judging, divine judgment |
| than | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| for that | ἐκείνῃ | ekeinē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| town | πόλει | polei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 10:12 Luke 10:5–6 · 1 Samuel 25:6
Matthew 10:13 Luke 10:6
Matthew 10:14 Acts 18:6 · Luke 10:10–11 · Nehemiah 5:13 · Acts 13:51 · Mark 6:11 · Luke 9:5 · John 13:20 · 1 Thessalonians 4:8 · Matthew 18:5 · Mark 9:37 · Matthew 10:40–41 · Acts 20:26–27
Matthew 10:15 John 15:22–24 · 2 Peter 2:6 · Luke 10:11–12 · Ezekiel 16:48–56 · 1 John 4:17 · Matthew 11:22–24 · 2 Peter 2:9 · 2 Peter 3:7 · Mark 6:11 · Matthew 12:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.