Matthew
Matthew 13:31–33
31He put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed that a man took and planted in his field. 32Although it is the smallest of all seeds, yet it grows into the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.”
33He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like leaven that a woman took and mixed into three measures of flour, until all of it was leavened.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 13:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He put before | παρέθηκεν | parethēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3908 I set before, serve, entrust to |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| another | Ἄλλην | Allēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| parable | παραβολὴν | parabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| like | Ὁμοία | Homoia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3664 like, similar to |
| a mustard | σινάπεως | sinapeōs | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4615 mustard |
| seed | κόκκῳ | kokkō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2848 a kernel, grain |
| that | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| a man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| took | λαβὼν | labōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| planted | ἔσπειρεν | espeiren | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| field | ἀγρῷ | agrō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G68 a field, the country |
Matthew 13:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Although | μέν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| it | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| smallest | μικρότερον | mikroteron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G3398 little, small |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| seeds | σπερμάτων | spermatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4690 seed, offspring |
| yet | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| it grows into | αὐξηθῇ | auxēthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G837 I cause to increase, become greater, grow |
| the largest | μεῖζον | meizon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| garden plants | λαχάνων | lachanōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3001 an herb, garden plant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| becomes | γίνεται | ginetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| a tree | δένδρον | dendron | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1186 a tree |
| so that | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| birds | πετεινὰ | peteina | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4071 a bird |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| air | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| come | ἐλθεῖν | elthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| nest | κατασκηνοῦν | kataskēnoun | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2681 I encamp, tabernacle, dwell |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| its | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| branches | κλάδοις | kladois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2798 a branch |
Matthew 13:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He told | ἐλάλησεν | elalēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| still another | Ἄλλην | Allēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| parable | παραβολὴν | parabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| like | Ὁμοία | Homoia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3664 like, similar to |
| leaven | ζύμῃ | zymē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2219 leaven, ferment |
| that | ἣν | hēn | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| a woman | γυνὴ | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| took | λαβοῦσα | labousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| mixed | ἐνέκρυψεν | enekrypsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1470 I hide in, mix with |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| three | τρία | tria | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5140 three |
| measures | σάτα | sata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4568 nearly three English gallons |
| of flour | ἀλεύρου | aleurou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G224 meal, flour |
| until | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| all | ὅλον | holon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| of it | οὗ | hou | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| was leavened | ἐζυμώθη | ezymōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2220 I leaven, ferment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 13:31 Luke 13:18–19 · Matthew 17:20 · Mark 4:30–32 · Luke 17:6 · Matthew 13:24 · Luke 20:9
Matthew 13:32 Ezekiel 31:6 · Daniel 4:12 · Ezekiel 17:23–24 · Acts 21:20 · Romans 15:18–19 · Zechariah 8:20–23 · Daniel 2:44–45 · Daniel 2:34–35 · Zechariah 4:10 · Psalm 104:12
Matthew 13:33 Galatians 5:9 · 1 Corinthians 5:6–7 · Philippians 2:13–15 · Luke 13:21 · Genesis 18:6 · Proverbs 4:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.